278 research outputs found
Canonical-type connection on almost contact manifolds with B-metric
The canonical-type connection on the almost contact manifolds with B-metric
is constructed. It is proved that its torsion is invariant with respect to a
subgroup of the general conformal transformations of the almost contact
B-metric structure. The basic classes of the considered manifolds are
characterized in terms of the torsion of the canonical-type connection.Comment: 11 pages, The final publication is available at
http://www.springerlink.co
A connection with parallel totally skew-symmetric torsion on a class of almost hypercomplex manifolds with Hermitian and anti-Hermitian metrics
The subject of investigations are the almost hypercomplex manifolds with
Hermitian and anti-Hermitian (Norden) metrics. A linear connection D is
introduced such that the structure of these manifolds is parallel with respect
to D and its torsion is totally skew-symmetric. The class of the nearly Kaehler
manifolds with respect to the first almost complex structure is of special
interest. It is proved that D has a D-parallel torsion and is weak if it is not
flat. Some curvature properties of these manifolds are studied.Comment: 18 page
Natural connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion on almost contact manifolds with B-metric
A natural connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion on almost contact
manifolds with B-metric is constructed. The class of these manifolds, where the
considered connection exists, is determined. Some curvature properties for this
connection, when the corresponding curvature tensor has the properties of the
curvature tensor for the Levi-Civita connection and the torsion tensor is
parallel, are obtained.Comment: 17 page
A classification of the torsion tensors on almost contact manifolds with B-metric
The space of the torsion (0,3)-tensors of the linear connections on almost
contact manifolds with B-metric is decomposed in 15 orthogonal and invariant
subspaces with respect to the action of the structure group. Three known
connections, preserving the structure, are characterized regarding this
classification.Comment: 17 pages, exposition clarified, references adde
Towards the second order adaptation in the next generation remote patient management systems
Remote Patient Management (RPM) systems are expected to be increasingly important for chronic disease management as they facilitate monitoring vital signs of patients at their home, alerting the care givers in case of worsening. They also provide patients with educational content. RPM systems collect a lot of (different types of) data about patients, providing an opportunity for personalizing information services. In our recent work we highlighted the importance of using available information for personalization and presented a possible next generation RPM system that enables personalization of educational content and its delivery to patients. We introduced a generic methodology for personalization and emphasized the role of knowledge discovery (KDD). In this paper we focus on the necessity of the second-order adaptation mechanisms in the RPM systems to address the challenge of continuous on-line (re)learning of actionable patterns from the patient data
Heart failure hospitalization prediction in remote patient management systems
Healthcare systems are shifting from patient care in hospitals to monitored care at home. It is expected to improve the quality of care without exploding the costs. Remote patient management (RPM) systems offer a great potential in monitoring patients with chronic diseases, like heart failure or diabetes. Patient modeling in RPM systems opens opportunities in two broad directions: personalizing information services, and alerting medical personnel about the changing conditions of a patient. In this study we focus on heart failure hospitalization (HFH) prediction, which is a particular problem of patient modeling for alerting. We formulate a short term HFH prediction problem and show how to address it with a data mining approach. We emphasize challenges related to the heterogeneity, different types and periodicity of the data available in RPM systems. We present an experimental study on HFH prediction using, which results lay a foundation for further studies and implementation of alerting and personalization services in RPM systems
Patient condition modeling in remote patient management : hospitalization prediction
In order to maintain and improve the quality of care without exploding costs, healthcare systems are undergoing a paradigm shift from patient care in the hospital to patient care at home. Remote patient management (RPM) systems offer a great potential in reducing hospitalization costs and worsening of symptoms for patients with chronic diseases, e.g., heart failure and diabetes. Different types of data collected by RPM systems provide an opportunity for personalizing information services, and alerting medical personnel about the changing conditions of the patient. In this work we focus on a particular problem of patient modeling that is the hospitalization prediction. We consider the problem definition, our approach to this problem, highlight the results of the experimental study and reflect on their use in decision making
Heart failure hospitalization prediction in remote patient management systems
Healthcare systems are shifting from patient care in hospitals to monitored care at home. It is expected to improve the quality of care without exploding the costs. Remote patient management (RPM) systems offer a great potential in monitoring patients with chronic diseases, like heart failure or diabetes. Patient modeling in RPM systems opens opportunities in two broad directions: personalizing information services, and alerting medical personnel about the changing conditions of a patient. In this study we focus on heart failure hospitalization (HFH) prediction, which is a particular problem of patient modeling for alerting. We formulate a short term HFH prediction problem and show how to address it with a data mining approach. We emphasize challenges related to the heterogeneity, different types and periodicity of the data available in RPM systems. We present an experimental study on HFH prediction using, which results lay a foundation for further studies and implementation of alerting and personalization services in RPM systems
Knockout of 5-Lipoxygenase Results in Age-Dependent Anxiety-Like Behavior in Female Mice
The enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LO) has been implicated in a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders including anxiety. Knockout of 5LO has previously been shown to alter anxiety-like behavior in mice at a young age but the effect of 5LO knockout on older animals has not been characterized.Here we used the elevated plus maze behavioral paradigm to measure anxiety-like behavior in female mice lacking 5LO (5LO-KO) at three different ages. Adolescent 5LO-KO animals did not significantly differ from wild-type (WT) animals in anxiety-like behavior. However, adult and older mice exhibited increased anxiety-like behavior compared to WT controls.These results indicate that 5LO plays a role in the development of the anxiety-like phenotype in an age-dependent manner in female mice. Future work should further investigate this interaction as 5LO may prove to be an important molecular target for the development of novel anxiolytic therapies
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