25,023 research outputs found

    Caching and Auditing in the RPPM Model

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    Crampton and Sellwood recently introduced a variant of relationship-based access control based on the concepts of relationships, paths and principal matching, to which we will refer as the RPPM model. In this paper, we show that the RPPM model can be extended to provide support for caching of authorization decisions and enforcement of separation of duty policies. We show that these extensions are natural and powerful. Indeed, caching provides far greater advantages in RPPM than it does in most other access control models and we are able to support a wide range of separation of duty policies.Comment: Accepted for publication at STM 2014 (without proofs, which are included in this longer version

    A Novel Large Moment Antiferromagnetic Order in K0.8Fe1.6Se2 Superconductor

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    The discovery of cuprate high Tc superconductors has inspired searching for unconventional su- perconductors in magnetic materials. A successful recipe has been to suppress long-range order in a magnetic parent compound by doping or high pressure to drive the material towards a quantum critical point, which is replicated in recent discovery of iron-based high TC superconductors. The long-range magnetic order coexisting with superconductivity has either a small magnetic moment or low ordering temperature in all previously established examples. Here we report an exception to this rule in the recently discovered potassium iron selenide. The superconducting composition is identified as the iron vacancy ordered K0.8Fe1.6Se2 with Tc above 30 K. A novel large moment 3.31 {\mu}B/Fe antiferromagnetic order which conforms to the tetragonal crystal symmetry has the unprecedentedly high an ordering temperature TN = 559 K for a bulk superconductor. Staggeredly polarized electronic density of states thus is suspected, which would stimulate further investigation into superconductivity in a strong spin-exchange field under new circumstance.Comment: 5 figures, 5 pages, and 2 tables in pdf which arXiv.com cannot tak

    Isoscaling in the Lattice Gas Model

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    The isoscaling behavior is investigated using the isotopic/isobaric yields from the equilibrated thermal source which is prepared by the lattice gas model for lighter systems with A = 36. The isoscaling parameters α\alpha and -β\beta are observed to drop with temperature. The difference of neutron and proton chemical potential shows a turning point around 5 MeV where the liquid gas phase transition occurs in the model. The relative free neutron or proton density shows a nearly linear relation with the N/Z (neutron to proton ratio) of system and the isospin fractionation is observed.Comment: 5 figures, 5 pages; the final version to appear in Phys Rev

    Shock Diffraction by Convex Cornered Wedges for the Nonlinear Wave System

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    We are concerned with rigorous mathematical analysis of shock diffraction by two-dimensional convex cornered wedges in compressible fluid flow governed by the nonlinear wave system. This shock diffraction problem can be formulated as a boundary value problem for second-order nonlinear partial differential equations of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic type in an unbounded domain. It can be further reformulated as a free boundary problem for nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations of second order. We establish a first global theory of existence and regularity for this shock diffraction problem. In particular, we establish that the optimal regularity for the solution is C0,1C^{0,1} across the degenerate sonic boundary. To achieve this, we develop several mathematical ideas and techniques, which are also useful for other related problems involving similar analytical difficulties.Comment: 50 pages;7 figure

    Thermodynamics of interacting entropy-corrected holographic dark energy in a non-flat FRW universe

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    A so-called "entropy-corrected holographic dark energy" (ECHDE), was recently proposed to explain the dark energy-dominated universe with the help of quantum corrections to the entropy-area relation in the setup of loop quantum cosmology. Using this new definition, we investigate its thermodynamical features including entropy and energy conservation. We describe the thermodynamical interpretation of the interaction between ECHDE and dark matter in a non-flat universe. We obtain a relation between the interaction term of the dark components and thermal fluctuation. Our study further generalizes the earlier works [M.R. Setare and E.C. Vagenas, Phys. Lett. B 666 (2008) 111; B. Wang et al., Phys. Lett. B 662 (2008) 1] in this direction.Comment: 14 pages, no figure, accepted by Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Maximum Path Information and Fokker-Planck Equation

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    We present in this paper a rigorous method to derive the nonlinear Fokker-Planck (FP) equation of anomalous diffusion directly from a generalization of the principle of least action of Maupertuis proposed by Wang for smooth or quasi-smooth irregular dynamics evolving in Markovian process. The FP equation obtained may take two different but equivalent forms. It was also found that the diffusion constant may depend on both q (the index of Tsallis entropy) and the time t.Comment: 7 page

    Study of Radiative Leptonic D Meson Decays

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    We study the radiative leptonic DD meson decays of D^+_{(s)}\to \l^+\nu_{\l}\gamma (\l=e,\mu,\tau), D0→ννˉγD^0\to \nu\bar{\nu}\gamma and D^0\to \l^+\l^-\gamma (l=e,μl=e,\mu) within the light front quark model. In the standard model, we find that the decay branching ratios of D(s)+→e+νeγD^+_{(s)}\to e^+\nu_e\gamma, D(s)+→μ+νμγD^+_{(s)}\to\mu^+\nu_{\mu}\gamma and D(s)+→τ+ντγD^+_{(s)}\to\tau^+\nu_{\tau}\gamma are 6.9×10−66.9\times 10^{-6} (7.7×10−57.7\times 10^{-5}), 2.5×10−52.5\times 10^{-5} (2.6×10−42.6\times 10^{-4}), and 6.0×10−66.0\times 10^{-6} (3.2×10−43.2\times 10^{-4}), and that of D^0\to\l^+\l^-\gamma (\l=e,\mu) and D0→ννˉγD^0\to\nu\bar{\nu}\gamma are 6.3×10−116.3\times 10^{-11} and 2.7×10−162.7\times 10^{-16}, respectively.Comment: 23 pages, 6 Figures, LaTex file, a reference added, to be published in Mod. Phys. Lett.
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