325 research outputs found
Muon capture in the front end of the IDS neutrino factory
We discuss the design of the muon capture front end of the neutrino factory
International Design Study. In the front end, a proton bunch on a target
creates secondary pions that drift into a capture transport channel, decaying
into muons. A sequence of rf cavities forms the resulting muon beams into
strings of bunches of differing energies, aligns the bunches to (nearly) equal
central energies, and initiates ionization cooling. The muons are then
accelerated to high energy where their decays provide neutrino beams. For the
International Design Study (IDS), a baseline design must be developed and
optimized for an engineering and cost study. We present a baseline design that
can be used to establish the scope of a future neutrino Factory facility.Comment: 3 pp. 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference: IPAC'10,
23-28 May 2010: Kyoto, Japa
The NuMAX Long Baseline Neutrino Factory Concept
A Neutrino Factory where neutrinos of all species are produced in equal
quantities by muon decay is described as a facility at the intensity frontier
for exquisite precision providing ideal conditions for ultimate neutrino
studies and the ideal complement to Long Baseline Facilities like LBNF at
Fermilab. It is foreseen to be built in stages with progressively increasing
complexity and performance, taking advantage of existing or proposed facilities
at an existing laboratory like Fermilab. A tentative layout based on a
recirculating linac providing opportunities for considerable saving is
discussed as well as its possible evolution toward a muon collider if and when
requested by Physics. Tentative parameters of the various stages are presented
as well as the necessary R&D to address the technological issues and
demonstrate their feasibility.Comment: JINST Special Issue on Muon Accelerators. arXiv admin note: text
overlap with arXiv:1308.0494, arXiv:1502.0164
A Complete Scheme of Ionization Cooling for a Muon Collider
A complete scheme for production and cooling a muon beam for three specified
muon colliders is presented. Parameters for these muon colliders are given. The
scheme starts with the front end of a proposed neutrino factory that yields
bunch trains of both muon signs. Emittance exchange cooling in slow helical
lattices reduces the longitudinal emittance until it becomes possible to merge
the trains into single bunches, one of each sign. Further cooling in all
dimensions is applied to the single bunches in further slow helical lattices.
Final transverse cooling to the required parameters is achieved in 50 T
solenoids using high Tc superconductor at 4 K. Preliminary simulations of each
element are presented.Comment: 3 pages, 6 figure
A Cost-Effective Design for a Neutrino Factory
There have been active efforts in the U.S., Europe, and Japan on the design
of a Neutrino Factory. This type of facility produces intense beams of
neutrinos from the decay of muons in a high energy storage ring. In the U.S., a
second detailed Feasibility Study (FS2) for a Neutrino Factory was completed in
2001. Since that report was published, new ideas in bunching, cooling and
acceleration of muon beams have been developed. We have incorporated these
ideas into a new facility design, which we designate as Study 2B (ST2B), that
should lead to significant cost savings over the FS2 design.Comment: 46 pages, 38 figures; to be submitted to Physical Review Special
Topics: Accelerators and Beam
Muon Collider
Both e+e- and {\mu}+{\mu}- colliders have been proposed as possible
candidates for a lepton collider to complement and extend the reach of the
Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The physics program that could be pursued
by a new lepton collider (e+e- or {\mu}+{\mu}-) with sufficient luminosity
would include understanding the mechanism behind mass generation and
electroweak symmetry breaking; searching for, and possibly discovering,
supersymmetric particles; and hunting for signs of extra spacetime dimensions
and quantum gravity. However, the appropriate energy reach for such a collider
is currently unknown, and will only be determined following initial physics
results at the LHC. It is entirely possible that such results will indicate
that a lepton collider with a collision energy well in excess of 1 TeV will be
required to illuminate the physics uncovered at LHC. Such a requirement would
require consideration of muons as the lepton of choice for such a collider.Comment: v.2., 6 pp. To appear in the 2nd edition of the book Elementary
Particles, Landolt-Boernstein Series published by Springer. arXiv admin note:
text overlap with arXiv:physics/9901022 by other autho
Muon Colliders
Muon Colliders have unique technical and physics advantages and disadvantages
when compared with both hadron and electron machines. They should thus be
regarded as complementary. Parameters are given of 4 TeV and 0.5 TeV high
luminosity \mumu colliders, and of a 0.5 TeV lower luminosity demonstration
machine. We discuss the various systems in such muon colliders, starting from
the proton accelerator needed to generate the muons and proceeding through muon
cooling, acceleration and storage in a collider ring. Problems of detector
background are also discussed.Comment: 28 pages, with 12 postscript figures. To be published Proceedings of
the 9th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop, AIP Pres
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