2,964 research outputs found
Transversal-rotational and zero group velocity modes in tunable magneto-granular phononic crystals
We report on the design and operation of a 1D magneto-granular phononic
crystal composed of a chain of steel spherical beads on top of permanent
magnets. The magnetic field of the permanent magnets induces forces in the
granular structure. By changing its strength, we can tune the dynamic response
of the granular structure. We present experimental results with evidence of
coupled transversal-rotational modes, and zero group velocities modes. These
observations are well supported by a proposed model taking into account the
mechanical coupling between the beads and the magnets by linear stiffnesses and
including all degrees of freedom in translations and rotations
On the possibilities of large-scale radio and fiber optics detectors in cosmic rays
Different variants of radio and fiber optics detectors for registration of super high energy cascades in the atmosphere and in dense media are discussed. Particularly the possibilities for investigation of quasi horizontal cosmic ray showers (CRS) and simulated muons from these CRS with the help of radio detectors and fiber optics detectors located on the ice surface are considered
The basis of nonlocal curvature invariants in quantum gravity theory
A complete basis of nonlocal invariants in quantum gravity theory is built to
third order in spacetime curvature and matter-field strengths. The nonlocal
identities are obtained which reduce this basis for manifolds with
dimensionality . The present results are used in heat-kernel theory,
theory of gauge fields and serve as a basis for the model-independent approach
to quantum gravity and, in particular, for the study of nonlocal vacuum effects
in the gravitational collapse problem.Comment: 28 pages, REVTeX, Alberta Thy 14-9
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