66 research outputs found
The study of influence of the Teslar technology on aqueous solution of some biomolecules
The possibility of recording physical changes in aqueos solutions caused by a
unique field generated by the Teslar chip (TC) inside a quartz wristwatch has
been studied using holographic interferometry. We show that the refraction
index of degassed pure distilled water and aqueous solutions of L-tyrosine and
b-alanine affected by the TC does not change during the first 10 minutes of
influence. In contrast, a 1% aqueous solution of plasma extracted from the
blood of a patient with heart-vascular disease changes the refractive index
when affected by the TC. The characteristic time of reaction is about 100 s.
Based on our prior research experience we state that the response of the system
studied to the TC's field is similar to that stipulated by the action of a
constant magnetic field with the intensity of 1.1 x 10^{-3} T. Nevertheless,
our team could unambiguously prove that the TC generates the inerton field,
which is associated with a substructure of the matter waves (and, therefore, it
does not relate to the electromagnetic nature).Comment: 12 pages, 4 Figures, 16 Ref
7th International conference NBP-2021 “Nanobiophysics: fundamental and applied aspects”
7th International conference “NANOBIOPHYSICS: Fundamental and Applied Aspects” (NBP-2021) took place on October 4-8, 2021 at B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Kharkiv, Ukraine). Previous six conferences, starting from 2009, were organized due to joint efforts of B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the NAS of Ukraine and Institute of Physics of the NAS of Ukraine on biennial basis in Kharkiv and Kyiv alternatively. Among 80 registered participants from 16 countries about 40 scientists have presented their lectures and posters offline and other participants were joining the sessions online. 16 keynote lectures and 18 oral presentations were made and 51 posters were discussed offline and online. The goal of the conference was achieved: urgent problems, advances and perspectives of the topical scientific direction of nanobiophysics which embraces achievements of modern molecular biophysics and nanotechnology were discussed. The subjects of physical aspects of biomolecular nanosystems, properties of biomolecules on nanoparticles and nanostructured surfaces, nanobiohybrids formation by 1-D or 2-D nanomaterials with bioobjects, theoretical calculations and computer modeling of nanobiosystems, and applied aspects of nanobiophysics were highlighted at the related sessions. Several additional accompanying events were organized in the framework of the conference, including a Round Table “How biophysics and nanosciences meet modern challenges: the case of COVID-19”, a special session of the Ukrainian Biophysical Society, and SPIE (The International Society of Optics and Photonics) and OSA (The Optical Society) Workshop “Career development opportunities for young scientist and students”. Book of abstract based on NBP-2021 materials was published
Non-stationary thermophysical characterization of exfoliated graphite with carbon nanotubes composites
The sheet samples of thermally exfoliated graphite (TEG) carbon nanotubes
(CNT) composites (TEG CNT cs) were obtained by persulphate oxidation using
chemical (CO) and electrochemical (anode) oxidation (ECAO). Electron microscopy
reveals multi layered structures of few layer graphene nanosheets with folded
and tubular like fragments.Electron microscopy reveals multilayered structures
of few layer graphene nanosheets with folded and tubular like fragments. The
effective thermal diffusivity values were estimated by nonstationary
photo-pyroelectric thermophysical characterization using the heat pulse and
thermo-wave modulation methods. Comparison with other carbon (C) based thermal
management materials shows that TEG CNTcs exhibit thermal diffusivity,
effusivity and conductivity comparable with those of actual C polymer and C C
composites. For TEG CNT cs, evaluated values of phonon mean free path (MFP) and
relaxation time (RT) are in the ranges estimated for defective graphene. The
values of diffusivity and effusivity, MFP and RT are lower for denser TEG CNT
cs obtained by ECAO and are higher for less dense TEG CNT cs obtained by CO.
The obtained diffusivity and effusivity values designate TEG CNT cs as suitable
thermal management materials.Comment: 33 pages, 5 figure
Ordered Carbon Nanotubes and Globular Opals As a Model of Multiscaling Photonic Crystals
Experimental data on carbon nanotube carpet and synthetic opals have been
compared by visible, infrared spectroscopy, and electron microscopy. Spectral features of
the objects under study in infrared region are registered. Three regions of abnormal
behavior of reflectance and absorbance for carbon nanotube carpet and two regions for
opals in the 7000-2000 cm⁻¹ are observed in comparison with the separated nanotubes or
SiO₂ globules in disordered states and/or condensed state. The spectroscopic features of
the photonic crystals caused by their different microstructures at different length scales
and basis for development of a proper model for light propagation through the photonic
crystals in the IR region are presented for discussion
2D-BN nanoparticles as a spectroscopic marker and drug delivery system with protection properties
An application of 2D-BN nanoparticles as a spectroscopic marker, weak luminescent marker and anticancer drug (doxorubicin, DOX) delivery system with protection properties was studied for the LNCaP strains of cancer cells using FTIR and Raman spectroscopy for analysing the cancer cells, cells with BN, the cancer cells with DOX, and the cancer cells with BN nanoparticles loaded by DOX. Study of IR absorption and Raman spectra of the LNCaP strains of cancer cells incubated with 2D-BN nanoparticles for 1 hour showed that the 2D-BN nanoparticles could pass through the cell membrane and localize inside the membrane or close to the membrane in the cytoplasm of the cells. We registered the spectra of the disturbed lipids during the DOX-2D-BN passing through the membrane. After incubation for 2 hours and more, spectral changes in other structural components of the cell (nuclei, cytoplasm, mitochondria) can be registered. Confocal microscopy showed that a gold nanostructured support enhances the fluorescence of the cancer cells with 2D-BN as well as that with DOX, however the double action of 2D-BN and DOX on the cancer cells aggravates the emission property of the studied system. An MTT test showed that the toxicity of DOX on the 2D-BN nanoparticles is less than that on the reference cells, and at the same time the efficiency of the DOX action on the cancer cells does not change
- …