1 research outputs found

    Modelo de aula hospitalaria para la atenci贸n de ni帽os de primera infancia: una visi贸n con cuatro componentes

    Get PDF
    Objective: To develop a model based on four components: pedagogical approaches and teacher training, infrastructure and technologic, management and territorial and institutional entities of a hospital classroom for early childhood schooling. Methods: A review of relevant literature in English and Spanish was conducted in health sciences databases. The articles were selected according to the inclusion criteria that considered hospital classroom, management, pedagogy, teacher training, and, territorial and institutional entities; subsequently, the narrative review generated a hospital classroom model based on the literature and on four components. Based on the specialized literature, the approaches (categories) of management, pedagogy, infrastructure, and, territorial entities were developed, their dimensions to guarantee their comprehensive training. Results:聽 A conceptual model of hospital classrooms was developed, integrating theoretical-humanistic constructs, infrastructure conditions, technology, management and administrative structure for the hospital training of early childhood children. Conclusion: The implementation of a hospital classroom model for early childhood children contributes to the improvement of children's health, as well as in formative and cognitive aspects since it is the result of improving the hospital service for children from the management of health entities.Objetivo: Desarrollar un modelo basado en cuatro componentes: enfoques de pedagog铆a y formaci贸n docente, infraestructura y planta tecnol贸gica, gerencia y entes territoriales e institucionales de un aula hospitalaria para escolarizar a la primera infancia. M茅todos: Se realiz贸 una revisi贸n de literatura relevante en idioma ingl茅s y en espa帽ol en las bases de datos de ciencias de la salud. Los art铆culos se seleccionaron seg煤n el criterio de inclusi贸n que consideraba aula hospitalaria, gerencia, pedagog铆a, formaci贸n docente y entes territoriales e institucionales; posteriormente la revisi贸n narrativa gener贸 un modelo de aula hospitalaria basado en la literatura y en cuatro componentes. A partir de la literatura especializada se desarrollaron los enfoques (categor铆as) de gerencia, pedagog铆a, infraestructura y entes territoriales, sus dimensiones para garantizar su formaci贸n integral. Resultados: Se desarroll贸 un modelo conceptual de aulas hospitalarias, en el cual se integraron constructos te贸ricos-human铆sticos, condiciones de infraestructura, tecnolog铆a, gesti贸n, estructura administrativa, para la formaci贸n hospitalaria de ni帽os y ni帽as de primera infancia. Conclusi贸n: La implementaci贸n de un modelo de aula hospitalaria para los ni帽os y ni帽as de primera infancia contribuye al mejoramiento de la salud de los menores, as铆 como en aspectos formativos y cognitivos, pues es el resultado de mejorar el servicio hospitalario de los menores desde la gerencia en las entidades de salud
    corecore