399 research outputs found
Single silicon vacancy-oxygen complex defect and variable retention time phenomenon in dynamic random access memories
The variable retention time phenomenon has recently been highlighted as an important issue in dynamic random access memory (DRAM) technology. Based on electrically detected magnetic resonance and simulation studies, we suggest that a single Si vacancy-oxygen complex defect is responsible for this phenomenon, when the defect is embedded in the near surface drain-gate boundary of a DRAM cell
BodyParts3D: 3D structure database for anatomical concepts
BodyParts3D is a dictionary-type database for anatomy in which anatomical concepts are represented by 3D structure data that specify corresponding segments of a 3D whole-body model for an adult human male. It encompasses morphological and geometrical knowledge in anatomy and complements ontological representation. Moreover, BodyParts3D introduces a universal coordinate system in human anatomy, which may facilitate management of samples and data in biomedical research and clinical practice. As of today, 382 anatomical concepts, sufficient for mapping materials in most molecular medicine experiments, have been specified. Expansion of the dictionary by adding further segments and details to the whole-body model will continue in collaboration with clinical researchers until sufficient resolution and accuracy for most clinical application are achieved. BodyParts3D is accessible at: http://lifesciencedb.jp/ag/bp3d/
Advances in Thick GEM-like gaseous electron multipliers. Part I: atmospheric pressure operation
Thick GEM-like (THGEM) gaseous electron multipliers are made of standard
printed-circuit board perforated with sub-millimeter diameter holes, etched at
their rims. Effective gas multiplication factors of 100000 and 10000000 and
fast pulses in the few nanosecond rise-time scale were reached in single- and
cascaded double-THGEM elements, in atmospheric-pressure standard gas mixtures
with single photoelectrons. High single-electron detection efficiency is
obtained in photon detectors combining THGEMs and semitransparent UV-sensitive
CsI photocathodes or reflective ones deposited on the top THGEM face; the
latter benefits of a reduced sensitivity to ionizing background radiation.
Stable operation was recorded with photoelectron fluxes exceeding MHz/mm2. The
properties and some potential applications of these simple and robust
multipliers are discussed.Comment: 41 pages, 27 figures. Submitted to Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A, Dec 21,
200
- âŠ