1,603 research outputs found
Dynamic defects in photonic Floquet topological insulators
Edge modes in topological insulators are known to be robust against defects.
We investigate if this also holds true when the defect is not static, but
varies in time. We study the influence of defects with time-dependent coupling
on the robustness of the transport along the edge in a Floquet system of
helically curved waveguides. Waveguide arrays are fabricated via direct laser
writing in a negative tone photoresist. We find that single dynamic defects do
not destroy the chiral edge current, even when the temporal modulation is
strong. Quantitative numerical simulation of the intensity in the bulk and edge
waveguides confirms our observation
Revealing single emitter spectral dynamics from intensity correlations in an ensemble fluorescence spectrum
We show that the single emitter linewidth underlying a broadened ensemble
emission spectrum can be extracted from correlations among the stochastic
intensity fluctuations in the ensemble spectrum. Spectral correlations can be
observed at high temporal and spectral resolutions with a cross-correlated pair
of avalanche photodiodes placed at the outputs of a scanning Michelson
interferometer. As illustrated with simulations in conjunction with
Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy, our approach overcomes ensemble and
temporal inhomogeneous broadening to provide single emitter linewidths, even
for emitters under weak, continuous, broadband excitation.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figure
Direct laser written polymer waveguides with out of plane couplers for optical chips
Optical technologies call for waveguide networks featuring high integration
densities, low losses, and simple operation. Here, we present polymer
waveguides fabricated from a negative tone photoresist via
two-photon-lithography in direct laser writing, and show a detailed parameter
study of their performance. Specifically, we produce waveguides featuring bend
radii down to 40 {\mu}m, insertion losses of the order of 10 dB, and loss
coefficients smaller than 0.81 dB/mm, facilitating high integration densities
in writing fields of 300 {\mu}m x 300 {\mu}m. A novel three-dimensional coupler
design allows for coupling control as well as direct observation of outputs in
a single field of view through a microscope objective. Finally, we present
beam-splitting devices to construct larger optical networks, and we show that
the waveguide material is compatible with the integration of quantum emitters
Negative-index bi-anisotropic photonic metamaterial fabricated by direct laser writing and silver shadow evaporation
We present the blueprint for a novel negative-index metamaterial. This
structure is fabricated via three-dimensional two-photon direct laser writing
and silver shadow evaporation. The comparison of measured linear optical
spectra with theory shows good agreement and reveals a negative real part of
the refractive index at around 3.85 micrometer wavelength - despite the fact
that the metamaterial structure is bi-anisotropic due to the lack of inversion
symmetry along its surface normal.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure
Mechanical characteristics of the hypereutectic silumin processed by ionelectron-plasma modification
In this paper, the possibility of modifying the surface of a hypereutectic silumin (Al-(18-24) wt.%Si) is shown. Modification of the samples was carried out in two stages. At the first stage, a "film (Zr-5% Ti-5% Cu) / (Al- (18-24) wt.% Si) film system was formed by an ion-plasma method with an arc-sputtering of a Zr-5% Ti-5 cathode % Cu in the "TRIO" installation (IHCE SB RAS). In the second stage, the surface layer of the silumin of the hypereutectic composition was doped by melting the "film-substrate" system with an intense pulsed electron beam at the "SOLO" installation
Борьба с биообрастанием природных и сточных вод с использованием энергетических воздействий
Данная работа посвящена анализу методов очистки воды для борьбы с биологическим обрастанием технологического оборудования. Рассмотрены различные способы борьбы с биологическим обрастанием, в том числе: реагентные, безреагентные и электрические. Сформирована концепция применения способа борьбы с биологическим обрастанием технологического оборудования путем электрической обработки теплоносителя. Приведена схема установки, таблица результатов и диаграмма.This work is devoted to the analysis of methods of water purification for fight against biological fouling of processing equipment. Various ways of fight against biological fouling are considered, including: reagent, reagentless and electric. The concept of application of a way of fight against biological fouling of processing equipment by electric processing of the heat carrier is created. The scheme of installation, the table of results and the chart is provided
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