23,689 research outputs found
Measuring attitude toward theistic faith : assessing the Astley-Francis Scale among Christian, Muslim and secular youth in England
Empirical research within the social scientific study of religion in general and within the psychology of religion in particular remains very conscious of the complex nature of its subject matter. Empirical research in this field needs to take cognisance of the many forms in which religion is expressed (say, Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Sikhism) and the many facets within the forms (say, beliefs, behaviours and affiliation). Working in the 1970s, Francis (1978a; 1978b) advanced the view that the attitudinal dimension of religion offered a particularly fruitful basis for coordinating empirical enquiry into the correlates, antecedents and consequences of religiosity across the life span
The Stanford equivalence principle program
The Stanford Equivalence Principle Program (Worden, Jr. 1983) is intended to test the uniqueness of free fall to the ultimate possible accuracy. The program is being conducted in two phases: first, a ground-based version of the experiment, which should have a sensitivity to differences in rate of fall of one part in 10(exp 12); followed by an orbital experiment with a sensitivity of one part in 10(exp 17) or better. The ground-based experiment, although a sensitive equivalence principle test in its own right, is being used for technology development for the orbital experiment. A secondary goal of the experiment is a search for exotic forces. The instrument is very well suited for this search, which would be conducted mostly with the ground-based apparatus. The short range predicted for these forces means that forces originating in the Earth would not be detectable in orbit. But detection of Yukawa-type exotic forces from a nearby large satellite (such as Space Station) is feasible, and gives a very sensitive and controllable test for little more effort than the orbiting equivalence principle test itself
Work-related psychological health and psychological type among lead elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches in the United Kingdom
Building on a series of recent studies concerned with assessing work-related psychological health and psychological type among various groups of church leaders, this study reports new data provided by 134 Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches in the United Kingdom who completed the Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS) together with the two scales of the Francis Burnout Inventory (FBI) concerned with emotional exhaustion and satisfaction in ministry. Compared with other groups of church leaders, Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches reported lower levels of emotional exhaustion and higher levels of satisfaction in ministry. Compared with other groups of church leaders, there was a higher proportion of extraverts among Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches. There was only a weak association between psychological type and burnout
The Spectroscopic Orbits of Five Solar Type, Single Lined Binaries
We have determined spectroscopic orbits for five single-lined spectroscopic
binaries, HD 100167, HD 135991, HD 140667, HD 158222, HD 217924. Their periods
range from 60.6 to 2403 days and the eccentricities, from 0.20 to 0.84. Our
spectral classes for the stars confirm that they are of solar type, F9 to G5,
and all are dwarfs. Their [Fe/H] abundances, determined spectroscopically, are
close to the solar value and on average are 0.12 greater than abundances from a
photometric calibration. Four of the five stars are rotating faster than their
predicted pseudosynchronous rotational velocities.Comment: 12 pages emulateap
Absolute dimensions of the early F-type eclipsing binary V506 Ophiuchi
We report extensive differential V-band photometry and high-resolution
spectroscopic observations of the early F-type, 1.06-day detached eclipsing
binary V506 Oph. The observations along with times of minimum light from the
literature are used to derive a very precise ephemeris and the physical
properties for the components, with the absolute masses and radii being
determined to 0.7% or better. The masses are 1.4153 +/- 0.0100 M(Sun) and
1.4023 +/- 0.0094 M(sun) for the primary and secondary, the radii are 1.725 +/-
0.010 R(Sun) and 1.692 +/- 0.012 R(Sun), and the effective temperatures 6840
+/- 150 K and 6780 +/- 110 K, respectively. The orbit is circular and the stars
are rotating synchronously. The accuracy of the radii and temperatures is
supported by the resulting distance estimate of 564 +/- 30 pc, in excellent
agreement with the value implied by the trigonometric parallax listed in the
Gaia/DR2 catalog. Current stellar evolution models from the MIST series for a
composition of [Fe/H] = -0.04 match the properties of both stars in V506 Oph
very well at an age of 1.83 Gyr, and indicate they are halfway through their
core hydrogen-burning phase.Comment: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 8 pages in
emulateapj format including figures and tables. Tables 3, 5, and 6 available
only electronically from the Journa
Absolute dimensions of the unevolved F-type eclipsing binary BT Vulpeculae
We report extensive differential V-band photometry and high-resolution
spectroscopy for the 1.14 day, detached, double-lined eclipsing binary BT Vul
(F0+F7). Our radial-velocity monitoring and light curve analysis lead to
absolute masses and radii of M1 = 1.5439 +/- 0.0098 MSun and R1 = 1.536 +/-
0.018 RSun for the primary, and M2 = 1.2196 +/- 0.0080 MSun and R2 = 1.151 +/-
0.029 RSun for the secondary. The effective temperatures are 7270 +/- 150 K and
6260 +/- 180 K, respectively. Both stars are rapid rotators, and the orbit is
circular. A comparison with stellar evolution models from the MIST series shows
excellent agreement with these determinations, for a composition of [Fe/H] =
+0.08 and an age of 350 Myr. The two components of BT Vul are very near the
zero-age main sequence.Comment: 9 pages in emulateapj format, including tables and figures. Accepted
for publication in The Astrophysical Journa
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