7,674 research outputs found

    Polynomial Fusion Rings of Logarithmic Minimal Models

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    We identify quotient polynomial rings isomorphic to the recently found fundamental fusion algebras of logarithmic minimal models.Comment: 18 page

    Planar maps as labeled mobiles

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    We extend Schaeffer's bijection between rooted quadrangulations and well-labeled trees to the general case of Eulerian planar maps with prescribed face valences, to obtain a bijection with a new class of labeled trees, which we call mobiles. Our bijection covers all the classes of maps previously enumerated by either the two-matrix model used by physicists or by the bijection with blossom trees used by combinatorists. Our bijection reduces the enumeration of maps to that, much simpler, of mobiles and moreover keeps track of the geodesic distance within the initial maps via the mobiles' labels. Generating functions for mobiles are shown to obey systems of algebraic recursion relations.Comment: 31 pages, 17 figures, tex, lanlmac, epsf; improved tex

    Statistics of planar graphs viewed from a vertex: A study via labeled trees

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    We study the statistics of edges and vertices in the vicinity of a reference vertex (origin) within random planar quadrangulations and Eulerian triangulations. Exact generating functions are obtained for theses graphs with fixed numbers of edges and vertices at given geodesic distances from the origin. Our analysis relies on bijections with labeled trees, in which the labels encode the information on the geodesic distance from the origin. In the case of infinitely large graphs, we give in particular explicit formulas for the probabilities that the origin have given numbers of neighboring edges and/or vertices, as well as explicit values for the corresponding moments.Comment: 36 pages, 15 figures, tex, harvmac, eps

    Open boundary Quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation and the weighted enumeration of Plane Partitions with symmetries

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    We propose new conjectures relating sum rules for the polynomial solution of the qKZ equation with open (reflecting) boundaries as a function of the quantum parameter qq and the τ\tau-enumeration of Plane Partitions with specific symmetries, with τ=(q+q1)\tau=-(q+q^{-1}). We also find a conjectural relation \`a la Razumov-Stroganov between the τ0\tau\to 0 limit of the qKZ solution and refined numbers of Totally Symmetric Self Complementary Plane Partitions.Comment: 27 pages, uses lanlmac, epsf and hyperbasics, minor revision

    Entanglement Entropy of the Low-Lying Excited States and Critical Properties of an Exactly Solvable Two-Leg Spin Ladder with Three-Spin Interactions

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    In this work, we investigate an exactly solvable two-leg spin ladder with three-spin interactions. We obtain analytically the finite-size corrections of the low-lying energies and determine the central charge as well as the scaling dimensions. The model considered in this work has the same universality class of critical behavior of the XX chain with central charge c=1. By using the correlation matrix method, we also study the finite-size corrections of the Renyi entropy of the ground state and of the excited states. Our results are in agreement with the predictions of the conformal field theory.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 table

    Quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation: reflecting boundary conditions and combinatorics

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    We consider the level 1 solution of quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation with reflecting boundary conditions which is relevant to the Temperley--Lieb model of loops on a strip. By use of integral formulae we prove conjectures relating it to the weighted enumeration of Cyclically Symmetric Transpose Complement Plane Partitions and related combinatorial objects
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