La progettazione con tassonomie NANDA, NOC, NIC in riabilitazione neurologica. Uno studio clinico

Introduzione. I sistemi di classificazione infermieristici identificano una specifica responsabilití  professionale e aumentano la visibilití  dell'operato dell'infermiere, in linea con l'evoluzione che ha caratterizzato la professione negli ultimi anni. Scopo. Valutare la progettazione assistenziale con tassonomia NANDA, in un contesto di neurologia riabilitativa. Metodo. Gestione della progettazione assistenziale con tassonomia NANDA di un campione di trenta pazienti relativamente alle diagnosi di stipsi e compromissione dell'integrití  cutanea, utilizzando uno strumento informatizzato di osservazione sistematica a check list. Risultati. I dati registrati in applicazione dello strumento, impostato con tassonomia, risultano maggiori dal punto di vista qualitativo e quantitativo. Per la maggior parte dei pazienti (87%) è stata aperta una delle diagnosi identificate (entrambe per il 60%). Conclusioni. La progettazione con tassonomia può essere considerata una metodologia valida nella presa in carico della persona in riabilitazione neurologica. Poiché richiede la registrazione approfondita e completa dei dati di prima presa in carico, oltre alla sistematica registrazione di ogni monitoraggio effettuato, aumenta la visibilití  del lavoro infermieristico e ne evidenzia la specifica autonomia e responsabilití  nella prevenzione e gestione dei problemi.Parole Chiave: Tassonomia; Nanda; Neurologia; InfermieristicaPlanning With Nanda, Noc, Nic Taxonomies In Neurologic Rehabilitation. A clinical study.Introduction. Nursing classifications identify a specific professional responsibility, increase nursing visibility, according with nursing evolution of these last years. Objective. To evaluate care planning with NANDA taxonomy in neurologic rehabilitation context. Method. Care plan managing with NANDA taxonomy, regarding diagnosis of constipation and impaired skin integrity, using a computerized tool for systematically observation, organized in check list. Results. Registered data with taxonomy planning are higher in quantitative and qualitative terms. For most of patients (87%) one diagnosis has been opened, both diagnosis for 60% of them. Conclusion. Nursing care plan with NANDA taxonomy can be considered a valid methodology of care for neurologic patient, this since it requests a deep and complete registration of first assessment a systematically registration of each monitoring, it increases visibility of nursing job, and it underlines specific autonomy and responsibility in prevention and management of problems.Keywords: Taxonomy, NANDA, Neurology, Nursin

Describing the Process and Tools Adopted to Cocreate a Smartphone App for Obesity Prevention in Childhood: Mixed Method Study

Childhood obesity prevention is a public health priority in industrialized countries. The Reggio Emilia Local Health Authority has implemented a program involving primary and secondary prevention as well as the care of obese children. There are many health-promoting mobile apps, but few are targeted to children and very few are sponsored by public health agencies

Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) in Italians and in immigrants in an area of Northern Italy (Reggio Emilia)

It has been hypothesized that bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), the anti-tuberculosis vaccine, can be protective against Covid-19. Using data of performed swabs and RT-PCR results for SARS-CoV-2 in the Reggio Emilia province (Emilia-Romagna Region, Northern Italy) from March 6th to March 26th, 2020, we computed age, gender, and place of birth (Italy or abroad) specific risk of being tested, prevalence of positive tests, and probability of testing positive given that a swab has been taken during the epidemic peak. We report that immigrants resident in Reggio Emilia province, mostly coming from Countries with high BCG vaccination coverage, and Italians had a similar prevalence of infection (odds ratio - OR 0.99; 95%CI 0.82-1.20) and similar probability of being tested (OR 0.93; 95%CI 0.81-1.10). Our data do not support the hypothesis that immigrants from Countries where BCG vaccination is recommended have a lower risk of Covid-19 infection