1,636 research outputs found

    Будущее России и Украины в представлениях русских интеллигентов времен гражданской войны (по малоизвестным публикациям в крымских газетах 1919–1920 гг.)

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    The work is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the end of the Civil War inCrimea, which ended in the fall of 1920 with the Russian Exodus. The source significance of the newspapers published in the “white”Crimeain 1917–1920 is characterized and which became the result of the red terror of 1920–1921, when they were threatened with execution by bibliographic rarity, for the history of the domestic intelligentsia, science and culture. The presence in these newspapers of a significant number of publications of prominent and prominent Russian writers and scholars who are not listed in published bibliographic directories and therefore remained little known. The articles of Professor N. K. Gudzia, remaining little-known, “The End of Ukrainian Independence” and the writer S. Ya. Yelpatievsky, “Looking into the Future,” published in 1919–1920, before the formation of theUSSRin 1922, and devoted to thoughts on the future ofRussia, are being published. andUkraine. After the collapse of theUSSRin 1991, these articles again acquired extraordinary relevance.Работа приурочена к 100-летию окончания Гражданской войны в Крыму, завершившейся осенью1920 г. Русским исходом. Характеризуется источниковая значимость газет, выходивших в «белом» Крыму в 1917–1920 гг. и ставших в результате красного террора 1920–1921 гг., когда за их хранение грозил расстрел, библиографической редкостью, для истории отечественной интеллигенции, науки и культуры. Отмечается наличие в этих газетах значительного количества публикаций видных и выдающихся русских писателей и учёных, не значащихся в изданных библиографических справочниках и потому остававшихся малоизвестными. Републикуются остававшиеся малоизвестными статьи профессора Н. К. Гудзия «Конец украинской самостийности» и писателя С. Я. Елпатьевского «Взгляд в будущее», напечатанные в 1919–1920 гг., до образования СССР в1922 г., и посвященные размышлениям о будущем России и Украины. После развала СССР в1991 г. эти статьи вновь приобрели чрезвычайную актуальность

    Temperature independent diffuse scattering and elastic lattice deformations in relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3

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    The results of diffuse neutron scattering experiment on PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 single crystal above the Burns temperature are reported. It is shown that the high temperature elastic diffuse component is highly anisotropic in low-symmetry Brillouin zones and this anisotropy can be described using Huang scattering formalism assuming that the scattering originates from mesoscopic lattice deformations due to elastic defects. The qualitative agreement between this model and the experimental data is achieved with simple isotropic defects. It is demonstrated that weak satellite maxima near the Bragg reflections can be interpreted as the finite resolution effect.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure

    Low-temperature magnetostriction and distortions in the rare-earth Laves phases

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    The effects of partial substitution of dysprosium in Tb0.2Dy0.8Co2 by terbium and gadolinium on the structure and magnetic properties have been studied. Two compositions, Tb0.3Dy0.7Co2 and Tb0.2Dy0.7Gd0.1Co2 have been synthesized. Their crystal structure, in contrast to the structure of the original compound, has both tetragonal distortions and rhombohedral distortions at lower temperatures. Anomalies of magnetostriction and magnetocaloric effect near the observed magnetic phase transitions have been studied. The sign-alternating temperature dependences of the longitudinal and transverse magnetostrictions associated with various types of crystal structure distortions of the alloys are revealed

    Adatom diffusion on vicinal surfaces with permeable steps

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    We study the behavior of single atoms on an infinite vicinal surface assuming certain degree of step permeability. Assuming complete lack of re-evaporation an ruling out nucleation the atoms will inevitably join kink sites at the steps but can do many attempts before that. Increasing the probability of step permeability or the kink spacing lead to increase of the number of steps crossed before incorporation of the atoms into kink sites. The asymmetry of the attachment-detachment kinetics (Ehrlich-Schwoebel effect) suppresses the step permeability and completely eliminates it in the extreme case of infinite Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier. The average number of permeability events per atom scales with the average kink spacing. A negligibly small drift of the adatoms in a direction perpendicular to the steps leads to a significant asymmetry of the distribution of the permeability events the atoms thus visiting more distant steps in the direction of the drift.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figure

    Clip migration into the bladder after robotic radical prostatectomy

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    Clips are widely used in order to rapidly achieve stable hemostasis in laparoscopic/robotic surgery. This article describes a clinical case of clip migration into the bladder with calculus formation without concomitant vesicourethral anastomosis stricture in a patient after robotic radical prostatectomy
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