244 research outputs found

    Stationary solutions for the parity-even sector of the CPT-even and Lorentz-covariance-violating term of the standard model extension

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    In this work, we focus on some properties of the parity-even sector of the CPT-even electrodynamics of the standard model extension. We analyze how the six non-birefringent terms belonging to this sector modify the static and stationary classical solutions of the usual Maxwell theory. We observe that the parity-even terms do not couple the electric and magnetic sectors (at least in the stationary regime). The Green's method is used to obtain solutions for the field strengths E and B at first order in the Lorentz- covariance-violating parameters. Explicit solutions are attained for point-like and spatially extended sources, for which a dipolar expansion is achieved. Finally, it is presented an Earth-based experiment that can lead (in principle) to an upper bound on the anisotropic coefficients as stringent as (κ~e)ij<2.9×1020.(\widetilde{\kappa}_{e-}) ^{ij}<2.9\times10^{-20}.Comment: 8 pages, revtex style, revised published version, to appear in EPJC (2009

    Alfvén wave heating and runaway discharges in the TCABR tokamak

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    Recent results of experiments on Alfvén wave heating and runaway discharges carried out in the TCABR tokamak are presented. A new antenna type has been installed to allow wave excitation with higher RF currents and lower dynamic polarization of the antenna straps than for the one previously used. In spite of edge plasma heating, which causes influx of impurities, we have obtained a clear confirmation of wave deposition inside the plasma from a localized increase of the electron temperature measured with the ECE radiometer. Detailed profiles of the plasma density and Ha emission were obtained in runaway disharges with currents around 100 kA. These profiles confirm our model of a low-temperature plasma maintained in equilibrium by the relativistic electron beam. Analysis of the Ha and density spikes indicate that recombination plays a substantial role in the particle and energy balance
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