Studies of the Response of the Prototype CMS Hadron Calorimeter, Including Magnetic Field Effects, to Pion, Electron, and Muon Beams

We report on the response of a prototype CMS hadron calorimeter module to charged particle beams of pions, muons, and electrons with momenta up to 375 GeV/c. The data were taken at the H2 and H4 beamlines at CERN in 1995 and 1996. The prototype sampling calorimeter used copper absorber plates and scintillator tiles with wavelength shifting fibers for readout. The effects of a magnetic field of up to 3 Tesla on the response of the calorimeter to muons, electrons, and pions are presented, and the effects of an upstream lead tungstate crystal electromagnetic calorimeter on the linearity and energy resolution of the combined calorimetric system to hadrons are evaluated. The results are compared with Monte Carlo simulations and are used to optimize the choice of total absorber depth, sampling frequency, and longitudinal readout segmentation.Comment: 89 pages, 41 figures, to be published in NIM, corresponding author: P de Barbaro, [email protected]

Реконструкция Гусиноозерской ГРЭС

Выпускная квалификационная работа содержит 95 страниц, 39 рисунков, 34 таблицы, 6 источников литературы и всего 4 приложения. Ключевые слова: электрическая станция, элегазовый выключатель, турбогенератор, короткое замыкание, асинхронный режим, «Mustang».The Degree Work contains 95 pages, 39 pictures, 34 tables sheets, 6 information sourses and 4 application. Key words: power station, generator, short curcuit, Mustang, Sulfur hexafluoride switche

TEST OF A RESISTIVE PLATE CHAMBER OPERATING WITH LOW GAS AMPLIFICATION AT HIGH-INTENSITY BEAMS

We present results on efficiency and time resolution of a resistive plate chamber operating at low gas amplification. The measurements were done within the programme of the RD5 experiment at CERN with a pion beam of flux 0.1-3.9 kHz/cm(2)

Performance of A DTBX Prototype

A novel muon detector concept for LHC was studied in a test beam. The application of mean-timer technique to arrays of drift tubes provides the space and time resolution needed for first level trigger and track reconstruction using only the drift time information. A complete study of the performance of this new detector was done

Bunch Crossing Identification At Lhc Using A Mean-timer Technique

A novel method was developed to obtain precise timing of muon hits in drift tubes at the first trigger level, and hence to associate a detected muon with the bunch crossing in which it originated. A very good time resolution of approximately 2 ns was obtained. Some other topics related to muon detection were investigated

Further-studies On A Dtbx Prototype For the Cms Muon Detector At Lhc

The performance of a small prototype chamber of the baseline project for the muon barrel detector for CMS has been studied in a muon beam. Its efficiency with different gases and wire diameters, the trigger possibilities and the response in presence of a large number of electromagnetic secondaries associated to the muon are evaluated. The results are compared with a full Monte Carlo simulation

MEASUREMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY AND TIME RESOLUTION OF DOUBLE-GAP RESISTIVE PLATE CHAMBERS

We describe a detector built by assembling together two resistive plate chambers and read out by a single median electrode plane segmented in strips. We present results of measurements of the efficiency and of the time response as a function of the particle flux