1,512 research outputs found

    Group Discounts Compatible with Buyer Privacy

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    We show how group discounts can be offered without forcing buyers to surrender their anonymity, as long as buyers can use their own computing devices (e.g. smartphone, tablet or computer) to perform a purchase. Specifically, we present a protocol for privacy-preserving group discounts. The protocol allows a group of buyers to prove how many they are without disclosing their identities. Coupled with an anonymous payment system, this makes group discounts compatible with buyer privacy (that is, buyer anonymity).Comment: Presented at 9th DPM International Workshop on Data Privacy Management (DPM 2014, Sep. 10,2014). To appear in workshop proceedings, LNCS, Springe

    Chiral Fermions on the Lattice through Gauge Fixing -- Perturbation Theory

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    We study the gauge-fixing approach to the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories in one-loop weak-coupling perturbation theory. We show how infrared properties of the gauge degrees of freedom determine the nature of the continuous phase transition at which we take the continuum limit. The fermion self-energy and the vacuum polarization are calculated, and confirm that, in the abelian case, this approach can be used to put chiral gauge theories on the lattice in four dimensions. We comment on the generalization to the nonabelian case.Comment: 31 pages, 5 figures, two refs. adde

    Mobility edge in lattice QCD

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    We determine the location λc\lambda_c of the mobility edge in the spectrum of the hermitian Wilson operator on quenched ensembles. We confirm a theoretical picture of localization proposed for the Aoki phase diagram. When λc>0\lambda_c>0 we also determine some key properties of the localized eigenmodes with eigenvalues ∣λ∣<λc|\lambda|<\lambda_c. Our results lead to simple tests for the validity of simulations with overlap and domain-wall fermions.Comment: revtex, 4 pages, 1 figure, minor change
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