212,073 research outputs found
A consistency check for Renormalons in Lattice Gauge Theory: beta^(-10) contributions to the SU(3) plaquette
We compute the perturbative expansion of the Lattice SU(3) plaquette to
beta^(-10) order. The result is found to be consistent both with the expected
renormalon behaviour and with finite size effects on top of that.Comment: 15 pages, 5 colour eps figures. Axes labels added in the figures. A
comment added in the appendi
Nonlinear Compton scattering in ultra-short laser pulses
A detailed analysis of the photon emission spectra of an electron scattered
by a laser pulse containing only very few cycles of the carrying
electromagnetic field is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework
of strong-field quantum electrodynamics, with the laser field taken into
account exactly in the calculations. We consider different emission regimes
depending on the laser intensity, placing special emphasis on the regime of
one-cycle beams and of high laser intensities, where the emission spectra
depend nonperturbatively on the laser intensity. In this regime we in
particular present an accurate stationary phase analysis of the integrals that
are shown to determine the computed emission spectra. The emission spectra show
significant differences with respect to those in a long pulsed or monochromatic
laser field: the emission lines obtained here are much broader and, more
important, no dressing of the electron mass is observed.Comment: 31 pages, 15 figure
The emotional contagion in children with autism spectrum disorder
Studies of the last decade have demonstrated that children with Autism
Spectrum Disorder (ASD) showed difficulties in language, social and relational
areas, but they had also impairment in the mechanisms of embodied simulation,
namely the imitative behaviors that allow the body to give an experiential
meaning to own and other’s emotions. The identification of this specific emotional
response in ASD children, also defined as emotional contagion, allows to move
the therapeutic focus from reducing the behavioral symptomatic expressions of
the child to promoting the expression of his ability of emotional regulation. The
aim of this study was to investigate the presence of emotional contagion in 53
ASD children aged between 22 and 66 months, through the Test of emotional
contagion and verify the presence of compromised emotional contagion areas.
Our findings have shown that the severity of the disorder is closely related to
the inability of the child to respond to the emotional stimuli, regardless from
cognitive abilities, and that emotion to which children responded most frequently
was happiness, while the one who responded less was anger
Unquenched Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory
The inclusion of fermionic loops contribution in Numerical Stochastic
Perturbation Theory (NSPT) has a nice feature: it does not cost so much
(provided only that an FFT can be implemented in a fairly efficient way).
Focusing on Lattice SU(3), we report on the performance of the current
implementation of the algorithm and the status of first computations
undertaken.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, Lattice2002(algor
Thimble regularization at work for Gauge Theories: from toy models onwards
A final goal for thimble regularization of lattice field theories is the
application to lattice QCD and the study of its phase diagram. Gauge theories
pose a number of conceptual and algorithmic problems, some of which can be
addressed even in the framework of toy models. We report on our progresses in
this field, starting in particular from first successes in the study of one
link models.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures. Talk given at the Lattice2015 Conferenc
Is the Taurus B213 Region a True Filament?: Observations of Multiple Cyanoacetylene Transitions
We have obtained spectra of the J=2-1 and J=10-9 transitions of
cyanoacetylene (\hc3n) toward a collection of positions in the most prominent
filament, B213, in the Taurus molecular cloud. The analysis of the excitation
conditions of these transitions reveals an average gas H volume density of
\cc. Based on column density derived from 2MASS
and this volume density, the line of sight dimension of the high density
portion of B213 is found to be 0.12 pc, which is comparable to the
smaller projected dimension and much smaller than the elongated dimension of
B213 (2.4 pc). B213 is thus likely a true cylinder--like filament rather
than a sheet seen edge-on. The line width and velocity gradient seen in \hc3n
are also consistent with Taurus B213 being a self-gravitating filament in the
early stage of either fragmentation and/or collape.Comment: Accepted for publication by Ap
The n_f=2 residual mass in lattice HQET to alpha^3 order
We compute the so called residual mass in Lattice Heavy Quark Effective
Theory to alpha^3 order in the n_f=2 (unquenched) case. The control of this
additive mass renormalization is crucial for the determination of the heavy
quark mass from lattice simulations. We discuss the impact on an unquenched
determination of the b-quark mass.Comment: Lattice2004(heavy), 3 pages, 1 figur
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