232 research outputs found

    Transmission of High-Power Electron Beams Through Small Apertures

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    Tests were performed to pass a 100 MeV, 430 kWatt c.w. electron beam from the energy-recovery linac at the Jefferson Laboratory's FEL facility through a set of small apertures in a 127 mm long aluminum block. Beam transmission losses of 3 p.p.m. through a 2 mm diameter aperture were maintained during a 7 hour continuous run.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1305.019

    Measured Radiation and Background Levels During Transmission of Megawatt Electron Beams Through Millimeter Apertures

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    We report measurements of photon and neutron radiation levels observed while transmitting a 0.43 MW electron beam through millimeter-sized apertures and during beam-off, but accelerating gradient RF-on, operation. These measurements were conducted at the Free-Electron Laser (FEL) facility of the Jefferson National Accelerator Laboratory (JLab) using a 100 MeV electron beam from an energy-recovery linear accelerator. The beam was directed successively through 6 mm, 4 mm, and 2 mm diameter apertures of length 127 mm in aluminum at a maximum current of 4.3 mA (430 kW beam power). This study was conducted to characterize radiation levels for experiments that need to operate in this environment, such as the proposed DarkLight Experiment. We find that sustained transmission of a 430 kW continuous-wave (CW) beam through a 2 mm aperture is feasible with manageable beam-related backgrounds. We also find that during beam-off, RF-on operation, multipactoring inside the niobium cavities of the accelerator cryomodules is the primary source of ambient radiation when the machine is tuned for 130 MeV operation.Comment: 9 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section

    Advances on ELIC Design Studies

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    An electron-ion collider of a center-of-mass energy up to 90 GeV at luminosity up to 1035 cm-2s-1 with both beams highly polarized is essential for exploring the new QCD frontier of strong color fields in nuclear and precisely imaging the sea-quarks and gluons in the nucleon. A conceptual design of a ring-ring collider based on CEBAF (ELIC) with energies up to 9 GeV for electrons/positrons and up to 225 GeV for protons and 100 GeV/u for ions has been proposed to fulfill the science desire and to serve as the next step for CEBAF after the planned 12 GeV energy upgrade of the fixed target program. Here, we summarize recent design progress for the ELIC complex with four interaction points (IP); including interaction region optics with chromatic aberration compensation scheme and complete lattices for the Figure-8 collider rings. Further optimization of crab crossing angles at the IPs, simulations of beam-beam interactions and electron polarization in the Figure-8 ring and its matching at the IPs are also discussed

    Analysis of pneumococcal serotypes distribution to determine a model composition for a Russian pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

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    Diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, as well as antibiotic resistance of its serotypes, are the leading cause of death amongst children worldwide. To prevent pneumococcal infection, the population is immunised with conjugate vaccines containing different amounts of polysaccharides of certain serotypes. Development of a full-cycle Russian vaccine is vital because the active pharmaceutical ingredients for the vaccines registered in the Russian Federation are produced abroad, and only the final stages of production of vaccines of this group are performed in the territory of the Russian Federation. Considering the phenomenon of serotype replacement associated with the long-term widespread use of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, it is necessary to carefully select the serotype composition for the new vaccine. The aim of this work was to analyse the serotype distribution of pneumococci in the Russian Federation and other countries in order to select optimal serotypes for the Russian vaccine for human use, taking into account vaccination schedules for each age group. This review presents an analysis of the pneumococcal serotype distribution in the Russian Federation in the pre-vaccination era, as well as after the introduction of routine vaccination. In addition, the review includes data on the serotype distribution in the Eurasian Economic Union countries. The authors described a model composition containing at least sixteen serotypes. It will increase effectiveness of immune protection of the population, providing a more complete coverage of serotypes, considering their prevalence in the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis, the serotype composition for the sixteen-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is proposed for further production and preclinical and clinical trials. A new Russian pneumococcal conjugate vaccine will ensure vaccination of all population groups within the National Immunisation Schedule of the Russian Federation

    НСпосрСдствСнныС клиничСскиС Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° для ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСдостаточности

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    Aim. To make the first clinical experience evaluation of the new biological closed support ring for mitral valve.Methods. 26 patients (16 men, 10 women, mean age 55 [49; 62] years) with dysplastic mitral insufficiency were implanted β€œNEORING” biological ring for the first time from March 2020 to June 2021. The etiological factor of the defect formation in all cases was the connective tissue dysplasia. The mean functional class of heart failure before surgery was 2 [2; 3] according to NYHA, the effective regurgitant orifice (ERO) was 0.4 [0.3; 0.5], vena contracta was 0.7 [0.6; 0.8]. Ten patients received rings of 28 mm diameter, ten patients – 30 mm, six patients – 32 mm.Results. No significant adverse events such as death from any causes, strokes, myocardial infarction, cardiac complications, bleeding, and return of regurgitation or failure of plastic surgery requiring reoperation, infective endocarditis after the intervention were observed. In two cases a permanent pacemaker was implanted due to sinus node dysfunction. At discharge all patients had no regurgitation (ERO 0), medium transvalvular gradient was 4.0 [3.0; 5.3] mm Hg. All the patients were assigned to NYHA functional class I heart failure after the surgery.Conclusion. New biological support ring β€œNEORING” (β€œNeoKor”, Kemerovo) use in the middle age group of patients showed high hemodynamic efficiency, the absence of specific complications in the early stages after the surgery. It is planned to expand the clinical material on the use of the biological ring, as well as to evaluate the long-term results in the format of a prospective, randomized trial and compare the new device with the existing ones.ЦСль. ΠžΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π° клиничСского примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ биологичСского Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° для ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΠΏΠ°Π½Π° Β«ΠΠ•ΠžΠ Π˜ΠΠ“Β» (Π—ΠΠž Β«ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠšΠΎΡ€Β», ΠšΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ).ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π‘ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π° 2020 Π³. ΠΏΠΎ июнь 2021 Π³. 26 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ с диспластичСской ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ Π²ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ биологичСскоС ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†ΠΎ Β«ΠΠ•ΠžΠ Π˜ΠΠ“Β» (16 ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½, 10 ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½, срСдний возраст 55 [49; 62] Π»Π΅Ρ‚). Π’ΠΎ всСх случаях этиологичСским Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ формирования ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠ° явилась дисплазия ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ. Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ класс сСрдСчной нСдостаточности Π΄ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ составил 2 [2; 3] ΠΏΠΎ классификации NYHA, эффСктивная ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ‰Π°Π΄ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ (ERO) – 0,4 [0,3; 0,5] см2 , vena contracta – 0,7 [0,6; 0,8] см. ДСсяти ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° с Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ 28 ΠΌΠΌ, дСсяти Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ – с Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ 30 ΠΌΠΌ, ΡˆΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ – с Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ 32 ΠΌΠΌ.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΈΡ… Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Ρ… нСблагоприятных событий, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΡ‚ всСх ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½, ΠΈΠ½ΡΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚, ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π°Ρ€ΠΊΡ‚ ΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ°Ρ€Π΄Π°, сСрдСчныС ослоТнСния, кровотСчСния, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ пластики, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Ρ€Π΅ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ эндокардит послС Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡˆΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π°, Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π½ΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ случаС. Π”Π²ΡƒΠΌ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ постоянный Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Π΅ дисфункции синусового ΡƒΠ·Π»Π°. На ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ выписки Ρƒ всСх ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² отсутствовала рСгургитация (ERO 0), срСдний трансклапанный Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ составил 4,0 [3,0; 5,3] ΠΌΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‚. ст. ПослС ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ всС Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ отнСсСны ΠΊ I Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ классу сСрдСчной нСдостаточности ΠΏΠΎ NYHA.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ биологичСского ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° Β«ΠΠ•ΠžΠ Π˜ΠΠ“Β» Π² срСднСй возрастной Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΎ Π²Ρ‹ΡΠΎΠΊΡƒΡŽ Π³Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ отсутствиС спСцифичСских ослоТнСний Π² Ρ€Π°Π½Π½ΠΈΠ΅ сроки послС ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Ρ€Π°ΡΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ клиничСский ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π» использования биологичСского ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π°, провСсти ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΡƒ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ проспСктивного Ρ€Π°Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ исслСдования, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ сравнСниС Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ издСлия с ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ модСлями

    Π‘Ρ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· срСднСсрочных Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСдостаточности с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ† NeoRing ΠΈ RIGID: проспСктивноС Ρ€Π°Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ исслСдованиС

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    Highlights. For the first time, as part of a prospective randomized study, a comparative assessment of the mid-term results of mitral valve annuloplasty using a new biological NeoRing ring (CJSC NeoKor, Kemerovo) and a RIGID ring (CJSC NPP MedInzh, Penza) in patients with connective tissue dysplasia was carried out. Predictors of the conversion of sinus rhythm to atrial fibrillation and residual mitral insufficiency in the medium-term follow-up period were determined.Aim. To analysis and compare mid-term results of mitral valve annuloplasty conducted using NeoRing ΠΈ RIGID rings.Methods. From November 2019 to March 2022, 62 patients with mitral valve (MV) dysplasia underwent MV annuloplasty using NeoRing semi-rigid rings (CJSC NeoKor, Kemerovo, n = 31) and rigid RIGID rings (CJSC NPP MedInzh, Penza, n = 31). There were no differences between the groups at baseline.Results. Two deaths were registered during inpatient treatment in the RIGID group. Both devices showed a satisfactory outcome during inpatient treatment in the form of restoration of MV function (p<0.001) and the frequency of detected maximum residual mitral regurgitation (MR) up to grade 1 in the NeoRing group 9.7% and in the RIGID group 29%, respectively, no statistically significant intergroup differences were noted (p = 0.292). After 12 months, freedom from β‰₯2 grade MR in the NeoRing group was 93.5% and 77.4% in the RIGID group (p = 0.147). In the RIGID group, patients had higher values of the transvalvular mitral diastolic gradient – PAV 3.70 [3.00–4.40] mm Hg vs. NeoRing group 2.3 [2.05–2.85] mmHg (p<0.001), as well as a higher transvalvular flow rate – VAV 79 [71–94] cm/sec vs. 70 [64–79] cm/sec (p = 0.017). The analysis of the achievement of composite primary endpoint (recurrence of β‰₯2 grade MR, MACCE, new onset arrhythmias, reoperations) by the device was carried out. The composite endpoint rate in the RIGID group was 3.067 times higher compared to the NeoRing group, odds differences were statistically significant (p = 0.037, 95% CI: 1.053–8.934).Conclusion. The outcome of MV annuloplasty conducted using rigid and semi-rigid rings revealed no significant differences in long-term survival and recurrence of MR between groups. Given the statistically significant difference in achieving the combined endpoint, lower inpatient and long-term indicators of transmitral pressure gradient, and a positive effect on cardiac chambers reverse remodeling, it was concluded that the use of semi-rigid NeoRing rings for MV annuloplasty when performing valvepreserving operations for connective tissue dysplasia is preferable.ΠžΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ полоТСния. Π’ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Π΅ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… проспСктивного Ρ€Π°Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ исслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° срСднСсрочных Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ биологичСского ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° NeoRing (Π—ΠΠž Β«ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠšΠΎΡ€Β», ΠšΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ) ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° RIGID (Π—ΠΠž НПП «МСдИнТ», ПСнза) для аннулопластики ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΠΏΠ°Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ дисплазии ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ. ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ смСны синусового Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ° Π½Π° Ρ„ΠΈΠ±Ρ€ΠΈΠ»Π»ΡΡ†ΠΈΡŽ прСдсСрдий ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСдостаточности Π² срСднСсрочном ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π΅ наблюдСния.ЦСль. Π‘Ρ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· срСднСсрочных Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² примСнСния ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ† NeoRing ΠΈ RIGID Π² Ρ…ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСдостаточности (МН).ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π‘ ноября 2019 Π³. ΠΏΠΎ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ 2022 Π³. 62 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ с диспластичСской МН Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° рСконструкция ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΠΏΠ°Π½Π° (МК) с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ полуТСстких ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ† NeoRing (Π—ΠΠž Β«ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠšΠΎΡ€Β», ΠšΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ; n = 31) ΠΈ ТСстких ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ† RIGID (Π—ΠΠž НПП «МСдИнТ», ПСнза; n = 31). По исходным Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅ выявлСно.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. ЗарСгистрировано Π΄Π²Π° Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… случая Π² Π³ΠΎΡΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ RIGID. Оба устройства ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΈ ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ клиничСский эффСкт Π½Π° Π³ΠΎΡΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ этапС Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ восстановлСния Π·Π°ΠΏΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ МК (p<0,001) ΠΈ частотС выявлСнной максимальной Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ МН Π΄ΠΎ 1-ΠΉ стСпСни Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ°Ρ… NeoRing (9,7%) ΠΈ RIGID (29%) соотвСтствСнно, статистичСски Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ (p = 0,292). Π§Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 12 мСс. свобода ΠΎΡ‚ МН β‰₯2 стСпСни Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ NeoRing составила 93,5%, Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ RIGID – 77,4% (p = 0,147). Π£ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с RIGID ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ высокиС ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ трансклапанного диастоличСского Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π½Π° МК – Pср. 3,70 [3,00–4,40] ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² 2,3 [2,05–2,85] ΠΌΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‚. ст. для NeoRing (p<0,001), Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ высокая ΡΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ трансклапанного ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ° – Vср. 79 [71–94] ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² 70 [64–79] см/с соотвСтствСнно (p = 0,017). ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ достиТСниС ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ устройства, ΡˆΠ°Π½ΡΡ‹ достиТСния ΠΏΠΎ суммируСмым критСриям (Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ² ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ β‰₯2 стСпСни, MACCE, Π²ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Π΅ зарСгистрированныС Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ°, Ρ€Π΅ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ) Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ RIGID Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π² 3,067 Ρ€Π°Π·Π° Π²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ NeoRing; различия шансов статистичСски Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Π΅ (95% Π”Π˜ 1,053–8,934; p = 0,037).Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ аннулопластикС Ρ„ΠΈΠ±Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π° МК ТСсткими ΠΈ полуТСсткими ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅ продСмонстрировано сущСствСнной Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‹ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ выТиваСмости ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ² МН. Π‘ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ статистичСски Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΉ Π² достиТСнии ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ, Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΡ… Π³ΠΎΡΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ диастоличСского Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ сСрдца сдСлан Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΎΡΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ пластика МК полуТСсткими ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° NeoRing ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ дисплазии ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ являСтся ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ
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