37 research outputs found

    Coxeter submodular functions and deformations of Coxeter permutahedra

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    We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This family of polytopes contains polyhedral models for the Coxeter-theoretic analogs of compositions, graphs, matroids, posets, and associahedra. Our description extends the known correspondence between generalized permutahedra, polymatroids, and submodular functions to any finite reflection group.Comment: Minor edits. To appear in Advances of Mathematic

    K-theoretic positivity for matroids

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    Hilbert polynomials have positivity properties under favorable conditions. We establish a similar "K-theoretic positivity" for matroids. As an application, for a multiplicity-free subvariety of a product of projective spaces such that the projection onto one of the factors has birational image, we show that a transformation of its K-polynomial is Lorentzian. This partially answers a conjecture of Castillo, Cid-Ruiz, Mohammadi, and Montano. As another application, we show that the h*-vector of a simplicially positive divisor on a matroid is a Macaulay vector, affirmatively answering a question of Speyer for a new infinite family of matroids

    Polyhedral and Tropical Geometry of Flag Positroids

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    A flag positroid of ranks r:=(r1<⋯<rk)\boldsymbol{r}:=(r_1<\dots <r_k) on [n][n] is a flag matroid that can be realized by a real rk×nr_k \times n matrix AA such that the ri×rir_i \times r_i minors of AA involving rows 1,2,…,ri1,2,\dots,r_i are nonnegative for all 1≤i≤k1\leq i \leq k. In this paper we explore the polyhedral and tropical geometry of flag positroids, particularly when r:=(a,a+1,…,b)\boldsymbol{r}:=(a, a+1,\dots,b) is a sequence of consecutive numbers. In this case we show that the nonnegative tropical flag variety TrFlr,n≥0_{\boldsymbol{r},n}^{\geq 0} equals the nonnegative flag Dressian FlDrr,n≥0_{\boldsymbol{r},n}^{\geq 0}, and that the points μ=(μa,…,μb)\boldsymbol{\mu} = (\mu_a,\ldots, \mu_b) of TrFlr,n≥0=_{\boldsymbol{r},n}^{\geq 0} = FlDrr,n≥0_{\boldsymbol{r},n}^{\geq 0} give rise to coherent subdivisions of the flag positroid polytope P(μ‾)P(\underline{\boldsymbol{\mu}}) into flag positroid polytopes. Our results have applications to Bruhat interval polytopes: for example, we show that a complete flag matroid polytope is a Bruhat interval polytope if and only if its (≤2)(\leq 2)-dimensional faces are Bruhat interval polytopes. Our results also have applications to realizability questions. We define a positively oriented flag matroid to be a sequence of positively oriented matroids (χ1,…,χk)(\chi_1,\dots,\chi_k) which is also an oriented flag matroid. We then prove that every positively oriented flag matroid of ranks r=(a,a+1,…,b)\boldsymbol{r}=(a,a+1,\dots,b) is realizable.Comment: 40 page

    K-theoretic Tutte polynomials of morphisms of matroids

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    We generalize the Tutte polynomial of a matroid to a morphism of matroids via the K-theory of flag varieties. We introduce two different generalizations, and demonstrate that each has its own merits, where the trade-off is between the ease of combinatorics and geometry. One generalization recovers the Las Vergnas Tutte polynomial of a morphism of matroids, which admits a corank-nullity formula and a deletion-contraction recursion. The other generalization does not, but better reflects the geometry of flag varieties.Comment: 27 pages; minor revisions. To appear in JCT
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