A letter from Eddie Berniece Johnson to Dr. Hector P. Garcia.

A letter from Eddie Berniece Johnson, Texas State Senator, to Dr. Hector P. Garcia regarding her vote on Senate Bill 122

The Demographics of Death: An Early Look at COVID-19, Cultural and Racial Bias in America

During late 2019, reports emerged that a mysterious coronavirus was resulting in high contagion and many deaths in Wuhan, China. In just a few weeks, cases rose quickly in Seattle, spread to California, and the first in- stance of the virus appeared in New York (from Iran) on March 1, 2020. As the months pass, it is abundantly clear that less wealthy Americans have far fewer options amid the new normal of shelter-in-place orders, school closings, and shuttered businesses. For example, the poor and other populations may be genetically pre-disposed to heart disease and diabetic issues, but poverty also dictates cheaper diets high in carbohydrates (macaroni and cheese, pasta, rice, etc.) and more likely to result in poor nutrition. COVID-19 lays bare the fundamental racism in U.S. culture and public pol- icy, but the virus does not care about personal wealth, religion, or race. Enlightened self-interest dictates that we take care of the least fortunate among us. From a global perspective, COVID-19 is an issue that impacts and threatens us all. Census data reveals that sixty percent of Black Americans (42.5 million) live in just ten U.S. states. Is the super concentration of Black Americans in cities a factor in the disease ratios? Hyper-exposure to fast-food and sugary drinks is genuinely a factor in obesity and diabetes in old age. People use words such as apocalyptic to describe the 2020 American pandemic experience. As year 2021 begins, over 400,000 U.S. deaths have been reported and it is obvious that the U.S. caseload leads the world with over 25 million infected

African American History Oral History Project

Interview with Eddie Bernice Johnson, nurse and Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives from Dallas, who discusses her experiences and personal views as a member of the Sixty-fourth Legislature. She also talks about the House speakership race, committee appointments, public school financing, constitutional revision, public utilities legislation, personal legislation, and Governor Dolph Briscoe

African American History Oral History Project

Interview with Eddie Bernice Johnson, nurse and Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives from Dallas, who discusses her experiences and personal views as a member of the Sixty-fourth Legislature. She also talks about the House speakership race, committee appointments, public school financing, constitutional revision, public utilities legislation, personal legislation, and Governor Dolph Briscoe

African American History Oral History Project

Interview with Eddie Bernice Johnson, nurse and Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives from Dallas, who discusses her experiences and personal views as a member of the Sixty-third Legislature. She also talks about her early life in a segregated society, her early political activities, her campaign for the Texas House of Representatives in 1972, the Black Caucus, the Women's Caucus, reform legislation, appropriations, personal legislation, her altercation with Comptroller Robert Calvert, and she comments on Governor Dolph Briscoe

African American History Oral History Project

Interview with Eddie Bernice Johnson, nurse and Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives from Dallas, who discusses her experiences and personal views as a member of the Sixty-third Legislature. She also talks about her early life in a segregated society, her early political activities, her campaign for the Texas House of Representatives in 1972, the Black Caucus, the Women's Caucus, reform legislation, appropriations, personal legislation, her altercation with Comptroller Robert Calvert, and she comments on Governor Dolph Briscoe

Texas: Oral Interview with Eddie Bernice Johnson

Oral interview conducted with former Texas legislator Eddie Bernice Johnson for the Southern Women Legislators Project