584 research outputs found

    Orbital ordering in La0.5_{0.5}Sr1.5_{1.5}MnO4_4 studied by model Hartree-Fock calculation

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    We have investigated orbital ordering in the half-doped manganite La0.5_{0.5}Sr1.5_{1.5}MnO4_4, which displays spin, charge and orbital ordering, by means of unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations on the multiband pp-dd model. From recent experiment, it has become clear that La0.5_{0.5}Sr1.5_{1.5}MnO4_4 exhibits a cross-type (z2x2/y2z2)(z^2-x^2/y^2-z^2) orbital ordering rather than the widely believed rod-type (3x2r2/3y2r2)(3x^2-r^2/3y^2-r^2) orbital ordering. The calculation reveals that cross-type (z2x2/y2z2)(z^2-x^2/y^2-z^2) orbital ordering results from an effect of in-plane distortion as well as from the relatively long out-of-plane Mn-O distance. For the "Mn4+^{4+}" site, it is shown that the elongation along the c-axis of the MnO6_6 octahedra leads to an anisotropic charge distribution rather than the isotropic one.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

    Military Children’s Difficulty with Reintegration after Deployment: A Relational Turbulence Model Perspective

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    This study drew on the relational turbulence model to investigate how the interpersonal dynamics of military couples predict parents’ reports of the reintegration difficulty of military children upon homecoming after deployment. Longitudinal data were collected from 118 military couples once per month for 3 consecutive months after reunion. Military couples reported on their depressive symptoms, characteristics of their romantic relationship, and the reintegration difficulty of their oldest child. Results of dyadic growth curve models indicated that the mean levels of parents’ depressive symptoms (H1), relationship uncertainty (H2), and interference from a partner (H3) were positively associated with parents’ reports of military children’s reintegration difficulty. These findings suggest that the relational turbulence model has utility for illuminating the reintegration difficulty of military children during the postdeployment transition

    Global density-dependent α\alpha-nucleon interaction for α\alpha-nucleus elastic scattering

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    We provide a global density-dependent 4^4He-nucleon (DD-αN\alpha N) interaction to construct the α\alpha-nucleus optical model potential (OMP) in a wide range of incident energies. The global parametrization for the DD-αN\alpha N interaction is obtained based on the proton-4^4He OMP which reproduces the elastic scattering cross-section data very well in the incident energies of 12.04--500 MeV per nucleon. We derive the α\alpha-nucleus potential by a folding procedure with the point-nucleon density obtained by a microscopic mean-field model using the present DD-αN\alpha N interaction. The density dependence of the DD-αN\alpha N interaction is fixed phenomenologically to reproduce the α\alpha-nucleus elastic scattering cross-section data by the 16^{16}O, 40^{40}Ca, 58^{58}Ni, 90^{90}Zr, and 208^{208}Pb targets at E/A=E/A = 10--342.5 MeV. We also show the total reaction cross sections, which are helpful in fixing one free parameter, the renormalization factor for the imaginary part of the α\alpha-nucleus potential. Lastly, we show some examples, which clearly demonstrate the validity and power of the present DD-αN\alpha N approach.Comment: 20 pages, 11 figure

    クラウンエーテルの金属イオン包接錯体の極低温気相分光 : イオン選択性の分子論的理解をめざして

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    特定領域研究「高次系分子科学」第6回合同班会議, 2011年12月8日-10日, 沖縄残波岬ロイヤルホテル(沖縄県中頭郡読谷村

    UV and IR Spectroscopic Studies on Cold Crown Ether Complexes with Metal Ions in 22-Pole Ion Trap

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    特定領域研究「高次系分子科学」第6回合同班会議, 2011年12月8日-10日, 沖縄残波岬ロイヤルホテル(沖縄県中頭郡読谷村
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