642 research outputs found

    Neutrino self-energy in a magnetized medium in arbitrary Îľ\xi-gauge

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    We calculate the one-loop neutrino self-energy in a magnetized plasma to all orders in the magnetic field. The calculation is done in a general gauge. We obtain the dispersion relation and effective potential for neutrinos in a CP-symmetric plasma under various conditions, and show that, while the self-energy depends on the gauge parameter Îľ\xi, the dispersion relation and effective potential to leading order are independent of it.Comment: 13 pages, RevTeX, epsfig, axodra

    Magnetic properties of neutrinos in high temperature SU(2)XU(1) gauge theory

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    We calculate the finite temperature self-energy for neutrinos in the presence of a constant magnetic field in a medium in the unbroken SU(2)⊗U(1)SU(2) \otimes U(1) model. We obtain the exact dispersion relation for such neutrinos and find that the thermal effective mass is modified by the magnetic field. We also find a simple analytic expression for the dispersion relation and obtain the index of refraction for large neutrino momentum.Comment: 13 pp, RevTeX, no figure

    High energy neutrino absorption by W production in a strong magnetic field

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    An influence of a strong external magnetic field on the neutrino self-energy operator is investigated. The width of the neutrino decay into the electron and W boson, and the mean free path of an ultra-high energy neutrino in a strong magnetic field are calculated. A kind of energy cutoff for neutrinos propagating in a strong field is defined.Comment: 13 pages, LaTeX, 1 EPS figure, submitted to Physics Letters

    High-energy neutrino conversion into electron-W pair in magnetic field and its contribution to neutrino absorption

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    We calculate the conversion rate of high-energy neutrinos propagating in constant magnetic field into an electron-W pair (nu -> W + e) from the imaginary part of the neutrino self-energy. Using the exact propagators in constant magnetic field, the neutrino self-energy has been calculated to all order in the field within the Weinberg-Salam model. We obtain a compact formula in the limit of B << Bcr = m^2/e. We find that above the process threshold Eth \~ 2.2 10^16 (Bcr / B) eV this contribution to the absorption of neutrinos yields an asymptotic absorption length ~ 1.1 (Bcr / B)^2 (10^{16} eV / E) meters.Comment: 10 pages in RevTeX, 2 figures; published version: two typos corrected, one reference adde

    Generational Mass Splitting of Neutrinos in High Temperature SU(2)L⊗U(1)SU(2)_{\scriptscriptstyle{L}}\otimes U(1) Gauge Theory

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    We calculate the generational mass splitting of neutrinos in high temperature SU(2)L⊗U(1)SU(2)_{\scriptscriptstyle{L}}\otimes U(1) gauge theory when the temperature is above 250250 GeV and the gauge symmetry is restored. We consider the case of neutrinos that are massless at tree level as well as the case of neutrinos with tree-level mass and large mixing.Comment: 12 Pages, JHU-TIPAC-940008/INFNCA-TH-94-
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