10 research outputs found

    Academic Mobility in Teacher Education

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    Introduction. Nowadays, it is hard to consider higher education of the 21st century without the global context. The increasing globalisation opens up many opportunities for higher education development, while becoming a challenge to national systems for the training of qualified professionals, including teachers. Thus, the internationalisation of teacher education is currently becoming one of the global trends.The aim of the present research was to investigate the state of involvement of future Russian educators in the processes of academic mobility.Methodology and research methods. The research is based on the theory of internationalisation of education in the conditions of increasing globalisation. In the course of the research, the authors used a mixed toolkit: analysis and generalisation of academic publications, statistical data (the Eurostat working papers and OECD’s reports) and sociological survey. 1714 students of the universities of Siberia took part in the sociological survey.Results and scientific novelty. The analytical reviews of literature revealed the shortage of academic publications on the problems of internationalisation of pedagogical education and the lack of statistics in the Russian Federation on the academic mobility of future teachers. Based on the results of theoretical analysis, the levels of study of academic migration of students of pedagogical specialties were determined – geopolitical, organisational and personally-oriented. A questionnaire has been developed to ascertain the degree of academic mobility of students. This questionnaire includes scanning the portfolio of respondents, finding out their status and motivation to participate in the internationalisation process and academic exchange programmes. The analysis of the results demonstrates the low level of involvement of students of Siberian universities in the academic mobility programmes against the background of their high degree of readiness to study at other universities, including universities abroad. The reasons for non-involvement are identified.Practical significance. The recommendations for changing the critical situation are proposed. It is highlighted that academic mobility should take an important place in both the curriculum of Russian universalities and the individual educational routes. It is necessary to support academic mobility and form a new teacher’s professional identity in the global context.Π’Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² XXI Π²Π΅ΠΊΠ΅ ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Π½Π΅ глобального контСкста. ΠΠ°Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΡ‹ глобализация, с ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ стороны, ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠ΅ возмоТности для развития Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ ΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρ‹, с Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠΉ – являСтся Π²Ρ‹Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ систСмам ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… спСциалистов, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ пСдагогичСского образования сСгодня прСвращаСтся Π² ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ². ЦСлью прСдставлСнного Π² ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ исслСдования стало ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ состояния вовлСчСнности Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… российских пСдагогичСских ΠΊΠ°Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π² процСссы акадСмичСской ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π’ основу Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° тСория ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ образования Π² условиях Π½Π°Ρ€Π°ΡΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π’ Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ изыскания использовался ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡˆΠ°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ инструмСнтарий: Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ содСрТания Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… источников, статистичСских Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… (Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Евростата, ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ОЭБР) ΠΈ социологичСский опрос, Π² ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ приняли участиС 1714 студСнтов, ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ Π² унивСрситСтах Π‘ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡ€ΠΈ.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°. АналитичСский ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ€ Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ» ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡƒΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΠΌ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ пСдобразования ΠΈ отсутствиС Π² Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ статистики ΠΎΠ± акадСмичСской ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. Π‘ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ тСорСтичСского Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈ изучСния акадСмичСской ΠΌΠΈΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ студСнтов пСдагогичСских ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ – гСополитичСский, ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ. Π Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½ опросник для выяснСния стСпСни активности акадСмичСской ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ студСнтов, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ сканированиС ΠΏΠΎΡ€Ρ‚Ρ„ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΎ рСспондСнтов, выяснСниС ΠΈΡ… готовности ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ участия Π² процСссС ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ°Ρ… акадСмичСского ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°. ПодвСдСниС ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² анкСтирования продСмонстрировало вСсьма ΡΠ»Π°Π±ΡƒΡŽ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ учащихся сибирских Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ Π½Π° Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΅ высоких ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΡ… заинтСрСсованности ΠΈ ТСлания ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… Π²ΡƒΠ·Π°Ρ…, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π·Π° Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠΎΠΌ. ΠžΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ вскрытого противорСчия. ΠŸΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ измСнСнию ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ критичСской ситуации. ΠŸΠΎΠ΄Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΈ Π² ΠΊΡƒΡ€Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡƒΠΌΠ΅ российского унивСрситСта, ΠΈ Π² ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΡˆΡ€ΡƒΡ‚Π΅ акадСмичСская ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Π° Π·Π°Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ Π΅ΠΉ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ мСсто. Π•Π΅ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ формируя Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ учитСля Π² глобальном контСкстС.The research was performed with the fi nan ci al support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the frame work of the re se arch projects β„– 19-013-00373 A β€œAcademic Mobility of Students with Disabilities in the Conditions of Transformation of Higher Education” and β„– 18-013-00268 A β€œFormation of Students’ Research Competencies in the System of Multilevel University Psychological-Pedagogical Education and Advanced Training of Pedagogical Personnel”.ИсслСдованиС Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ РЀЀИ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² β„– 19-013-00373 А «АкадСмичСская ΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ студСнтов с ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ возмоТностями Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ Π² условиях трансформации Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈΒ» ΠΈ β„– 18-013-00268 А Β«Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ Π² систСмС ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ унивСрситСтского психолого-пСдагогичСского образования ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ пСдагогичСских ΠΊΠ°Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Β»

    Academic Mobility in Teacher Education

    Get PDF
    Introduction. Nowadays, it is hard to consider higher education of the 21st century without the global context. The increasing globalisation opens up many opportunities for higher education development, while becoming a challenge to national systems for the training of qualified professionals, including teachers. Thus, the internationalisation of teacher education is currently becoming one of the global trends.The aim of the present research was to investigate the state of involvement of future Russian educators in the processes of academic mobility.Methodology and research methods. The research is based on the theory of internationalisation of education in the conditions of increasing globalisation. In the course of the research, the authors used a mixed toolkit: analysis and generalisation of academic publications, statistical data (the Eurostat working papers and OECD’s reports) and sociological survey. 1714 students of the universities of Siberia took part in the sociological survey.Results and scientific novelty. The analytical reviews of literature revealed the shortage of academic publications on the problems of internationalisation of pedagogical education and the lack of statistics in the Russian Federation on the academic mobility of future teachers. Based on the results of theoretical analysis, the levels of study of academic migration of students of pedagogical specialties were determined – geopolitical, organisational and personally-oriented. A questionnaire has been developed to ascertain the degree of academic mobility of students. This questionnaire includes scanning the portfolio of respondents, finding out their status and motivation to participate in the internationalisation process and academic exchange programmes. The analysis of the results demonstrates the low level of involvement of students of Siberian universities in the academic mobility programmes against the background of their high degree of readiness to study at other universities, including universities abroad. The reasons for non-involvement are identified.Practical significance. The recommendations for changing the critical situation are proposed. It is highlighted that academic mobility should take an important place in both the curriculum of Russian universalities and the individual educational routes. It is necessary to support academic mobility and form a new teacher’s professional identity in the global context

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