4,336 research outputs found

    Polarized Electric Current in Semiclassical Transport with Spin-Orbit Interaction

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    Semiclassical solutions of two-dimensional Schrodinger equation with spin-orbit interaction and smooth potential are considered. In the leading order, spin polarization is in-plane and follows the evolution of the electron momentum for a given subband. Out-of-plane spin polarization appears as a quantum correction, for which an explicit expression is obtained. We demonstrate how spin-polarized currents can be achieved with the help of a barrier or quantum point contact open for transmission only in the lower subband.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure

    Comment on ``Spin and cyclotron energies of electrons in GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells''

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    In a recent publication, Pfeffer and Zawadzki [cond-mat/0607150; Phys. Rev. B 74, 115309 (2006)] attempted a calculation of electron g factor in III-V heterostructures. The authors emphasize that their outcome is in strong discrepancy with our original result [Ivchenko and Kiselev, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 26, 827 (1992)] and readily conclude that ``the previous theory of the g factor in heterostructures is inadequate''. We show here that the entire discrepancy can be tracked down to an additional contribution missing in the incomplete elimination procedure of Pfeffer and Zawadzki. This mistake equally affects their ``exact'' and approximate results. When the overlooked terms stemming from the nondiagonal Zeeman interaction between light hole and spin-orbit-split valence states are taken into account in the effective electron dispersion, the results of the both approaches applied to the three-level kp model become identical.Comment: 5 pages, no figure

    Global well-posedness for a slightly supercritical surface quasi-geostrophic equation

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    We use a nonlocal maximum principle to prove the global existence of smooth solutions for a slightly supercritical surface quasi-geostrophic equation. By this we mean that the velocity field uu is obtained from the active scalar θ\theta by a Fourier multiplier with symbol ikk1m(k)i k^\perp |k|^{-1} m(k|), where mm is a smooth increasing function that grows slower than loglogk\log \log |k| as k|k|\rightarrow \infty.Comment: 11 pages, second version with slightly stronger resul

    Leptonic constant of pseudoscalar B_c meson

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    We calculate the leptonic constant for the ground pseudoscalar state of B_c meson in the framework of QCD-motivated potential model taking into account the two-loop anomalous dimension for the heavy quark current in the nonrelativistic QCD as matched with the full QCD.Comment: 6 pages, RevTeX4 file, 3 eps-figures, several references and remarks adde
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