218 research outputs found

    Torsion units in integral group rings of Janko simple groups

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    Using the Luthar--Passi method, we investigate the classical Zassenhaus conjecture for the normalized unit group of integral group rings of Janko sporadic simple groups. As a consequence, we obtain that the Gruenberg-Kegel graph of the Janko groups J1J_1, J2J_2 and J3J_3 is the same as that of the normalized unit group of their respective integral group ring.Comment: 23 pages, to appear in Math.Comp

    What is an Ξ©-Krull ring?

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    A description of a class of finite semigroups that are near to being Malcev nilpotent

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    In this paper we continue the investigations on the algebraic structure of a finite semigroup SS that is determined by its associated upper non-nilpotent graph NS\mathcal{N}_{S}. The vertices of this graph are the elements of SS and two vertices are adjacent if they generate a semigroup that is not nilpotent (in the sense of Malcev). We introduce a class of semigroups in which the Mal'cev nilpotent property lifts through ideal chains. We call this the class of \B\ semigroups. The definition is such that the global information that a semigroup is not nilpotent induces local information, i.e. some two-generated subsemigroups are not nilpotent. It turns out that a finite monoid (in particular, a finite group) is \B\ if and only if it is nilpotent. Our main result is a description of \B\ finite semigroups SS in terms of their associated graph NS{\mathcal N}_{S}. In particular, SS has a largest nilpotent ideal, say KK, and S/KS/K is a 0-disjoint union of its connected components (adjoined with a zero) with at least two elements
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