3,655 research outputs found

    Past electron-positron g-2 experiments yielded sharpest bound on CPT violation for point particles

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    In our past experiments on a single electron and positron we measured the cyclotron and spin-cyclotron difference frequencies omega_c and omega_a and the ratios a = omega_a/ omega_c at omega_c = 141 Ghz for e^- and e^+ and later, only for e^-, also at 164 Ghz. Here, we do extract from these data, as had not done before, a new and very different figure of merit for violation of CPT symmetry, one similar to the widely recognized impressive limit |m_Kaon - m_Antikaon|/m_Kaon < 10^-18 for the K-mesons composed of two quarks. That expression may be seen as comparing experimental relativistic masses of particle states before and after the C, P, T operations had transformed particle into antiparticle. Such a similar figure of merit for a non-composite and quite different lepton, found by us from our Delta a = a^- - a^+ data, was even smaller, h_bar |omega_a^- - omega_a^+|/2m_0 c^2 = |Delta a| h_bar omega_c/2m_0 c^2) < 3(12) 10^-22.Comment: Improved content, Editorially approved for publication in PRL, LATEX file, 5 pages, no figures, 16

    Cavity Control of a Single-Electron Quantum Cyclotron:\\Measuring the Electron Magnetic Moment

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    Measurements with a one-electron quantum cyclotron determine the electron magnetic moment, given by g/2=1.00115965218073(28)[0.28 ppt]g/2 = 1.001\,159\,652\,180\,73\,(28)\,[0.28~\textrm{ppt}], and the fine structure constant, α1=137.035999084(51)[0.37 ppb]\alpha^{-1}=137.035\,999\,084\,(51)\,[0.37~\textrm{ppb}]. Brief announcements of these measurements are supplemented here with a more complete description of the one-electron quantum cyclotron and the new measurement methods, a discussion of the cavity control of the radiation field, a summary of the analysis of the measurements, and a fuller discussion of the uncertainties

    Methods of applying ammonium phosphate fertilizer in a continuous wheat rotation in southwest Saskatchewan

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    Non-Peer ReviewedA field experiment was conducted in the Brown Soil Zone comparing three methods of fertilizer placement: deep banding, side banding, and with the seed, using ammonium phosphate fertilizer in a zero-till continuous wheat rotation. Placement with the seed was found to produce the highest yield and had the lowest cost of production

    Quantum Logic with a Single Trapped Electron

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    We propose the use of a trapped electron to implement quantum logic operations. The fundamental controlled-NOT gate is shown to be feasible. The two quantum bits are stored in the internal and external (motional) degrees of freedom.Comment: 7 Pages, REVTeX, No Figures, To appear in Phys. Rev.
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