50 research outputs found
Humoreske Waltz
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/2089/thumbnail.jp
The Hour Of Memory : Humoreske Song
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-vp/1609/thumbnail.jp
Castle Valse Classique
Illustration of couple in window sillhttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/3898/thumbnail.jp
Free Quantification in Four-Valued and Fuzzy Bilattice-Valued Logics
We introduce a variant of free logic (i.e., a logic admitting terms with
nonexistent referents) that accommodates truth-value gluts as well as gaps.
Employing a suitable expansion of the Belnap--Dunn four-valued logic, we
specify a dual-domain semantics for free logic, in which propositions
containing non-denoting terms can be true, false, neither true nor false, or
both true and false. In each model, the dual domain semantics separates
existing and non-existing objects into two subdomains, making it possible to
quantify either over all objects or existing objects only. We also outline a
fuzzy variant of the dual-domain semantics, accommodating non-denoting terms in
fuzzy contexts that can be partially indeterminate or inconsistent.Comment: 12 pages, submitted to IUKM 2023 Conferenc
Go To Sleep, My Dusky Baby : Lullaby
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-vp/5779/thumbnail.jp
MiniDAQ-3: Providing concurrent independent subdetector data-taking on CMS production DAQ resources
The data acquisition (DAQ) of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN, collects data for events accepted by the Level-1 Trigger from the different detector systems and assembles them in an event builder prior to making them available for further selection in the High Level Trigger, and finally storing the selected events for offline analysis. In addition to the central DAQ providing global acquisition functionality, several separate, so-called “MiniDAQ” setups allow operating independent data acquisition runs using an arbitrary subset of the CMS subdetectors.
During Run 2 of the LHC, MiniDAQ setups were running their event builder and High Level Trigger applications on dedicated resources, separate from those used for the central DAQ. This cleanly separated MiniDAQ setups from the central DAQ system, but also meant limited throughput and a fixed number of possible MiniDAQ setups. In Run 3, MiniDAQ-3 setups share production resources with the new central DAQ system, allowing each setup to operate at the maximum Level-1 rate thanks to the reuse of the resources and network bandwidth. Configuration management tools had to be significantly extended to support the synchronization of the DAQ configurations needed for the various setups.
We report on the new configuration management features and on the first year of operational experience with the new MiniDAQ-3 system
The CMS Orbit Builder for the HL-LHC at CERN
The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN incorporates one of the highest throughput data acquisition systems in the world and is expected to increase its throughput by more than a factor of ten for High-Luminosity phase of Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). To achieve this goal, the system will be upgraded in most of its components. Among them, the event builder software, in charge of assembling all the data read out from the different sub-detectors, is planned to be modified from a single event builder to an orbit builder that assembles multiple events at the same time. The throughput of the event builder will be increased from the current 1.6 Tb/s to 51 Tb/s for the HL-LHC orbit builder. This paper presents preliminary network transfer studies in preparation for the upgrade. The key conceptual characteristics are discussed, concerning differences between the CMS event builder in Run 3 and the CMS Orbit Builder for the HL-LHC. For the feasibility studies, a pipestream benchmark, mimicking event-builder-like traffic has been developed. Preliminary performance tests and results are discussed
Towards a container-based architecture for CMS data acquisition
The CMS data acquisition (DAQ) is implemented as a service-oriented architecture where DAQ applications, as well as general applications such as monitoring and error reporting, are run as self-contained services. The task of deployment and operation of services is achieved by using several heterogeneous facilities, custom configuration data and scripts in several languages. In this work, we restructure the existing system into a homogeneous, scalable cloud architecture adopting a uniform paradigm, where all applications are orchestrated in a uniform environment with standardized facilities. In this new paradigm DAQ applications are organized as groups of containers and the required software is packaged into container images. Automation of all aspects of coordinating and managing containers is provided by the Kubernetes environment, where a set of physical and virtual machines is unified in a single pool of compute resources. We demonstrate that a container-based cloud architecture provides an acrossthe-board solution that can be applied for DAQ in CMS. We show strengths and advantages of running DAQ applications in a container infrastructure as compared to a traditional application model
Humoreske
Title Onlyhttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/5711/thumbnail.jp
Slavonic Dance
Title Onlyhttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/12911/thumbnail.jp