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Constructing bispectral dual Hahn polynomials
Using the concept of -operator and the classical discrete family
of dual Hahn, we construct orthogonal polynomials which are also
eigenfunctions of higher order difference operators
Matrix differential equations and scalar polynomials satisfying higher order recursions
We show that any scalar differential operator with a family of polyno- mials
as its common eigenfunctions leads canonically to a matrix differen- tial
operator with the same property. The construction of the correspond- ing family
of matrix valued polynomials has been studied in [D1, D2, DV] but the existence
of a differential operator having them as common eigen- functions had not been
considered This correspondence goes only one way and most matrix valued
situations do not arise in this fashion.
We illustrate this general construction with a few examples. In the case of
some families of scalar valued polynomials introduced in [GH] we take a first
look at the algebra of all matrix differential operators that share these
common eigenfunctions and uncover a number of phenomena that are new to the
matrix valued case
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