3,098 research outputs found

    Squeezed correlations of strange particle-antiparticles

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    Squeezed correlations of hadron-antihadron pairs are predicted to appear if their masses are modified in the hot and dense medium formed in high energy heavy ion collisions. If discovered experimentally, they would be an unequivocal evidence of in-medium mass shift found by means of hadronic probes. We discuss a method proposed to search for this novel type of correlation, illustrating it by means of D_s-mesons with in-medium shifted masses. These particles are expected to be more easily detected and identified in future upgrades at RHIC.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures with parts a) and b), SQM 2009 contribution; added acknowledgmen

    Options for the SELEX state D_{s\J}^+(2632)

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    We consider possible assignments for the D_{s\J}^+(2632), which was recently reported in Ds+η_s^+\eta and D0^0K+^+ final states by the SELEX Collaboration at Fermilab. The most plausible quark model assignment for this state is the first radial excitation (23§12^3\S_1) of the csˉc\bar s Ds(2112)_s^*(2112), although the predicted mass and strong decay branching fractions for this assignment are not in agreement with the SELEX data. The reported dominance of Dsη_s\eta over DK appears especially problematic. An intriguing similarity to the K(1414)^*(1414) is noted. 23§12^3\S_1--^3\D_1 configuration mixing is also considered, and we find that this effect is unlikely to resolve the branching fraction discrepancy. Other interpretations as a csˉc\bar s-hybrid or a two-meson molecule are also considered, but appear unlikely. Thus, if this state is confirmed, it will require reconsideration of the systematics of charmed meson spectroscopy and strong decays.Comment: 6 revtex4 pages, 2 eps figure

    Representations of (2,n)(2,n)-semigroups by multiplace functions

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    We describe the representations of (2,n)(2,n)-semigroups, i.e. groupoids with nn binary associative operations, by partial nn-place functions and prove that any such representation is a union of some family of representations induced by Schein's determining pairs.Comment: 17 page

    The Shears Mechanism in 142Gd in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock Method with the Tilted-Axis Cranking

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    We report on the first Skyrme-Hartree-Fock calculations with the tilted-axis cranking in the context of magnetic rotation. The mean field symmetries, differences between phenomenological and self-consistent methods and the generation of shears-like structures in the mean field are discussed. Significant role of the time-odd spin-spin effective interaction is pointed out. We reproduce the shears mechanism, but quantitative agreement with experiment is rather poor. It may have to do with too large core polarization, lack of pairing correlations or properties of the Skyrme force.Comment: Presented at the XXVII Mazurian Lakes School of Physics, September 2-9 2001, Krzyze, Poland, Submitted to Acta Physica Polonic

    Pentaquark implications for exotic mesons

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    If the exotic baryon Θ+(1540)\Theta^+(1540) is a correlated ududsˉudud\bar{s} with JP=1/2+J^P = {1/2}^+, then there should exist an exotic meson, JP=1J^P = 1^- ϑ+(S=+2)\vartheta^+ (S=+2) K+K0\to K^+K^0 1.6\sim 1.6GeV with width O(10100)O(10-100)MeV. The π1(1400;1600)\pi_1(1400;1600) may be broad members of {\bf 10} ±\pm \10bar in such a picture. Vector mesons in the 1.4 - 1.7GeV mass range are also compared with this picture

    Representations of Menger (2,n)(2,n)-semigroups by multiplace functions

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    Investigation of partial multiplace functions by algebraic methods plays an important role in modern mathematics were we consider various operations on sets of functions, which are naturally defined. The basic operation for nn-place functions is an (n+1)(n+1)-ary superposition [][ ], but there are some other naturally defined operations, which are also worth of consideration. In this paper we consider binary Mann's compositions \op{1},...,\op{n} for partial nn-place functions, which have many important applications for the study of binary and nn-ary operations. We present methods of representations of such algebras by nn-place functions and find an abstract characterization of the set of nn-place functions closed with respect to the set-theoretic inclusion

    Squeezed K^+ K^- correlations in high energy heavy ion collisions

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    The hot and dense medium formed in high energy heavy ion collisions may modify some hadronic properties. In particular, if hadron masses are shifted in-medium, it was demonstrated that this could lead to back-to-back squeezed correlations (BBC) of particle-antiparticle pairs. Although well-established theoretically, the squeezed correlations have not yet been discovered experimentally. A method has been suggested for the empirical search of this effect, which was previously illustrated for phi-phi pairs. We apply here the formalism and the suggested method to the case of K^+ K^- pairs, since they may be easier to identify experimentally. The time distribution of the emission process plays a crucial role in the survival of the BBC's. We analyze the cases where the emission is supposed to occur suddenly or via a Lorentzian distribution, and compare with the case of a Levy distribution in time. Effects of squeezing on the correlation function of identical particles are also analyzed.Comment: 9 pages and 6 figures (figures 2 to 6 contain 4 plots each). Paragraph added to text, figures 2 to 6 revised for improving visualizatio

    Tetrahedral Symmetry in Ground- and Low-Lying States of Exotic A ~ 110 Nuclei

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    Recent theoretical calculations predict a possible existence of nuclei with tetrahedral symmetry: more precisely, the mean-field hamiltonians of such nuclei are symmetric with respect to double point-group Td. In this paper, we focus on the neutron-rich Zirconium isotopes as an example and present realistic mean-field calculations which predict tetrahedral ground-state configurations in 108,110Zr and low-lying excited states of tetrahedral symmetry in a number of N > 66 isotopes. The motivations for focusing on these nuclei, as well as a discussion of the possible experimental signatures of tetrahedral symmetry are also presented.Comment: Accepted in Phys. Rev. C - Rapid Communication
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