Participating countries in Central and West Africa; distribution of <i>Glossina palpalis</i>[57].

<p>Participating countries in Central and West Africa; distribution of <i>Glossina palpalis</i><a href="http://www.plosntds.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002601#pntd.0002601-ORSTOMCIRADEMVT1" target="_blank">[57]</a>.</p

Detransformed mean daily catches of <i>G. palpalis palpalis</i> on targets with and without adhesive film.

<p>Asterisks indicate that the indices are significantly different from unity:</p><p>P≤0.01,</p><p>P≤0.001,</p><p>n/s not significant (P>0.05) following Tukey post hoc test.</p

Daily catches of <i>G. palpalis palpalis</i> by devices with and without adhesive film. Pyramidal

<p>pyramidal trap; <b>monoconical</b> monoconical trap; <b>target</b> blue-black 1 m² target. <b>dtr. mean</b> detransformed mean. The target and the cloth portions of traps were covered with adhesive film to compare the propensity of flies to land on the different devices. Catch rates of traps are divided into fly catches on the cloth part and those trapped in the cage of the trap. The limits of the boxes indicate the twenty-fifth and seventy-fifth percentiles, the solid line in the box is the median, the capped bars indicate the tenth and the ninetieth percentiles, and data points outside these limits are plotted as circles.</p

Catches^* of <i>G. palpalis palpalis</i> with unbaited and POCA-baited trapping devices in different blue fabrics.

<p>Detransformed mean daily catches.</p><p>Means followed by the same letter (a, b or c) are not significantly different (Tukey post hoc test, P = 0.05).</p

Pyramidal trap and regular 1² blue-black target with adhesive film in gallery forest, Tabi, Angola.

<p>Pyramidal trap and regular 1² blue-black target with adhesive film in gallery forest, Tabi, Angola.</p

Trap efficiency for <i>G. palpalis palpalis</i> calculated from detransformed mean daily catches^*.

<p><i>Total catch - flies landing on trap and caught in cage.</i></p

Detransformed daily mean catches (transformed means in brackets) of <i>G. p. gambiensis</i> in Solenzo, Burkina Faso.

<p>Catches followed by *** differ from the standard at 0.001 level. Catch index is the mean catch of a target expressed as a proportion of that of the standard, which is 1*1 BkBlBk, see text for details.</p><p>Bk = Black; Bl = Blue; N = Net; H = Horizontal; V = Vertical.</p><p>Rep. = replicates.</p

The standard 1 m×1 m Black Blue Black e-target (treatment A) set up on a tray.

<p>The standard 1 m×1 m Black Blue Black e-target (treatment A) set up on a tray.</p

Proportional catch of tsetse on different shaped targets.

<p>Mean catch density (tsetse/m²) of square or oblong targets expressed as a proportion of that from a standard target for (A) <i>G. p. palpalis or</i> (B) <i>G. f. quanzensis</i> attracted to squares, and (C) <i>G. p. palpalis</i> or (D,E) <i>G. f. quanzensis</i> attracted to oblongs. All targets were accompanied by flanking e-nets except D. The horizontal line in each figure denotes the catch index of the Standard.</p

Detransformed daily mean catches (transformed means in brackets) of <i>G. tachinoides</i> in Folonzo, Burkina Faso.

<p>Catches followed by *** differ from the standard at 0.001 level. Catch index is the mean catch of a target expressed as a proportion of that of the standard, which is 1*1 BkBlBk, see text for details.</p><p>Bk = Black; Bl = Blue; N = Net; H = Horizontal; V = Vertical.</p><p>Rep. = replicates.</p