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    On the Behaviour of Solutions of Xenon in Liquid Cycloalkanes: Solubility of Xenon in Cyclopentane

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    The solubility of xenon in liquid cyclopentane has been studied experimentally and theoretically. Measurements of the solubility of xenon in liquid cyclopentane are reported as a function of temperature from 254.60Kto 313.66 K. The imprecision of the experimental data is less than 0.3%. The thermodynamic functions of solvation of xenon in cyclopentane, such as the standard Gibbs energy, enthalpy, entropy and heat capacity of solvation, have been calculated from the temperature dependence of Henry’s law coefficients. The results provide further information about the differences between the xenon + cycloalkanes and the xenon + n-alkane interactions. In particular, interaction enthalpies between xenon and CH2 groups in nalkanes and cycloalkanes have been estimated and compared. Using a version of the soft-SAFT approach developed to model cyclic molecules, we were able to reproduce the experimental solubility for xenon in cyclopentane using simple Lorentz-Berthelot rules to describe the unlike interaction

    Consórcio de mandioca + feijão-caupi adaptado à agricultura familiar.

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    Produção de biomassa e valor nutricional do Cajanus cajan cv. Mandarin sob manejo orgânico e convencional.

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    O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar a produção de matéria seca (MS kg.ha), os teores de matéria seca (MS%), fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) e fibra em detergente ácido (FDA) do Cajanus Cajan cv. Mandarin, sob manejo orgânico e convencional. No manejo orgânico foram utilizados o calcário dolomítico, gesso mineral, cama de frango, termofosfato magnesiano e termopotássio. E no manejo convencional foram utilizados o calcário dolomítico, fosfogesso, uréia, supertriplo e cloreto de potássio. Na análise estatística foi utilizado o delineamento inteiramente casualisado, no esquema de parcelas subdivididas com dois tratamentos e seis repetições. Os resultados obtidos para a MS kg.ha, MS%, FDN% e FDA% foram de 13310,7 kg.ha, 53,6%, 57,9% e 41,7% para o manejo orgânico e 13.142,3 kg.ha, 46,7%, 53,5% e 40,3% para o convencional, respectivamente. Não houve diferenças entre os manejos adotados para nenhum dos parâmetros estudados com exceção da FDN% que foi superior para a leguminosa em sistema orgânico. Abstract: The objective of this study was to compare the Dry matter production (DM kg. ha), the levels of dry matter (DM), neutral (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (FDA) of Cajanus cajan cv. Mandarin between organic and conventional management. In organic management was used the dolomitic limestone, mineral gypsum, chicken manure, magnesium thermophosphate and thermopotassium. In conventional management were used dolomitic limestone, phosphogypsum, urea, superphosphate and potassium chloride. The experiment was divided into randomized design in split plots with two treatments and six repetitions. The results obtained for the MS kg. ha, MS%, NDF% and FDA% were 13310.7 kg. ha, 53.6% 57.9% and 41.7% for the organic management and 13142. 3 kg. ha, 46.7%, 53.5% and 40.3% for the conventional respectively. No differences were found between the adopted management for any parameters studied except for the NDF% that was superior to the legumes in organic system
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