Attainability of the fractional Hardy constant with nonlocal mixed boundary conditions. Applications

The first goal of this paper is to study necessary and sufficient conditions to obtain the attainability of the \textit{fractional Hardy inequality } $$\Lambda_{N}\equiv\Lambda_{N}(\Omega):=\inf_{\{\phi\in \mathbb{E}^s(\Omega, D), \phi\neq 0\}} \dfrac{\frac{a_{d,s}}{2} \displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \dfrac{|\phi(x)-\phi(y)|^2}{|x-y|^{d+2s}}dx dy} {\displaystyle\int_\Omega \frac{\phi^2}{|x|^{2s}}\,dx},$$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $0<s<1$, $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d\setminus \Omega$ a nonempty open set and $$\mathbb{E}^{s}(\Omega,D)=\left\{ u \in H^s(\mathbb{R}^d):\, u=0 \text{ in } D\right\}.$$ The second aim of the paper is to study the \textit{mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary problem} associated to the minimization problem and related properties; precisely, to study semilinear elliptic problem for the \textit{fractional laplacian}, that is, $$P_{\lambda} \, \equiv \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u &= & \lambda \dfrac{u}{|x|^{2s}} +u^p & {\text{ in }}\Omega, u & > & 0 &{\text{ in }} \Omega, \mathcal{B}_{s}u&:=&u\chi_{D}+\mathcal{N}_{s}u\chi_{N}=0 &{\text{ in }}\mathbb{R}^{d}\backslash \Omega, \\ \end{array}\right.$$ with $N$ and $D$ open sets in $\mathbb{R}^d\backslash\Omega$ such that $N \cap D=\emptyset$ and $\overline{N}\cup \overline{D}= \mathbb{R}^d \backslash\Omega$, $d>2s$, $\lambda> 0$ and $0<p\le 2_s^*-1$, $2_s^*=\frac{2d}{d-2s}$. We emphasize that the nonlinear term can be critical. The operators $(-\Delta)^s$, fractional laplacian, and $\mathcal{N}_{s}$, nonlocal Neumann condition, are defined below in (1.5) and (1.6) respectively

A nonlocal concave-convex problem with nonlocal mixed boundary data

The aim of this paper is to study a nonlocal equation with mixed Neumann and Dirichlet external conditions. We prove existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive energy solutions and analyze the interaction between the concave-convex nonlinearity and the Dirichlet-Neumann data

Uniqueness and nondegeneracy for Dirichlet fractional problems in bounded domains via asymptotic methods

We consider positive solutions of a fractional Lane-Emden type problem in a bounded domain with Dirichlet conditions. We show that uniqueness and nondegeneracy hold for the asymptotically linear problem in general domains. Furthermore, we also prove that all the known uniqueness and nondegeneracy results in the local case extend to the nonlocal regime when the fractional parameter s is sufficiently close to 1.Comment: 22 page

A nonlocal concave-convex problem with nonlocal mixed boundary data

The aim of this paper is to study a nonlocal equation with mixed Neumann and Dirichlet external conditions. We prove existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive energy solutions and analyze the interaction between the concave-convex nonlinearity and the Dirichlet-Neumann data

A nonlocal concave-convex problem with nonlocal mixed boundary data

The aim of this paper is to study a nonlocal equation with mixed Neumann and Dirichlet external conditions. We prove existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive energy solutions and analyze the interaction between the concave-convex nonlinearity and the Dirichlet-Neumann data

A nonlocal concave-convex problem with nonlocal mixed boundary data

The aim of this paper is to study a nonlocal equation with mixed Neumann and Dirichlet external conditions. We prove existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive energy solutions and analyze the interaction between the concave-convex nonlinearity and the Dirichlet-Neumann data