16,689 research outputs found

    Algebraically special perturbations of the Schwarzschild solution in higher dimensions

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    We study algebraically special perturbations of a generalized Schwarzschild solution in any number of dimensions. There are two motivations. First, to learn whether there exist interesting higher-dimensional algebraically special solutions beyond the known ones. Second, algebraically special perturbations present an obstruction to the unique reconstruction of general metric perturbations from gauge-invariant variables analogous to the Teukolsky scalars and it is desirable to know the extent of this non-uniqueness. In four dimensions, our results generalize those of Couch and Newman, who found infinite families of time-dependent algebraically special perturbations. In higher dimensions, we find that the only regular algebraically special perturbations are those corresponding to deformations within the Myers-Perry family. Our results are relevant for several inequivalent definitions of "algebraically special".Comment: 23 pages, no figures. v2: references added; discussion improved; matches published versio

    Euclidean analysis of the entropy functional formalism

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    The attractor mechanism implies that the supersymmetric black hole near horizon solution is defined only in terms of the conserved charges and is therefore independent of asymptotic moduli. Starting only with the near horizon geometry, Sen's entropy functional formalism computes the entropy of an extreme black hole by means of a Legendre transformation where the electric fields are defined as conjugated variables to the electric charges. However, traditional Euclidean methods require the knowledge of the full geometry to compute the black hole thermodynamic quantities. We establish the connection between the entropy functional formalism and the standard Euclidean formalism taken at zero temperature. We find that Sen's entropy function 'f' (on-shell) matches the zero temperature limit of the Euclidean action. Moreover, Sen's near horizon angular and electric fields agree with the chemical potentials that are defined from the zero-temperature limit of the Euclidean formalism.Comment: 37 pages. v3: Footnote and Reference added. Published versio

    False vacuum decay: effective one-loop action for pair creation of domain walls

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    An effective one-loop action built from the soliton field itself for the two-dimensional (2D) problem of soliton pair creation is proposed. The action consists of the usual mass term and a kinetic term in which the simple derivative of the soliton field is replaced by a covariant derivative. In this effective action the soliton charge is treated no longer as a topological charge but as a Noether charge. Using this effective one-loop action, the soliton-antisoliton pair production rate is calculated and one recovers Stone's exponential factor and the prefactor of Kiselev, Selivanov and Voloshin. The results are also valid straightforwardly to the problem of pair creation rate of domain walls in dimensions greater than 2.Comment: 12 pages, Late

    The NESSUS finite element code

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    The objective of this development is to provide a new analysis tool which integrates the structural modeling versatility of a modern finite element code with the latest advances in the area of probabilistic modeling and structural reliability. Version 2.0 of the NESSUS finite element code was released last February, and is currently being exercised on a set of problems which are representative of typical Space Shuttle Main Engine (SSME) applications. NESSUS 2.0 allows linear elastostatic and eigenvalue analysis of structures with uncertain geometry, material properties and boundary conditions, which are subjected to a random mechanical and thermal loading environment. The NESSUS finite element code is a key component in a broader software system consisting of five major modules. NESSUS/EXPERT is an expert system under development at Southwest Research Institute, with the objective of centralizing all component-specific knowledge useful for conducting probabilistic analysis of typical Space Shuttle Main Engine (SSME) components. NESSUS/FEM contains the finite element code used for the structural analysis and parameter sensitivity evaluation of these components. The task of parametrizing a finite element mesh in terms of the random variables present is facilitated with the use of the probabilistic data preprocessor in NESSUS/PRE. An external database file is used for managing the bulk of the data generated by NESSUS/FEM

    Quasinormal modes of asymptotically flat rotating black holes

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    We study the main properties of general linear perturbations of rotating black holes in asymptotically flat higher-dimensional spacetimes. In particular, we determine the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of singly spinning and equal angular momenta Myers-Perry black holes (MP BHs). Emphasis is also given to the timescale of the ultraspinning and bar-mode instabilities in these two families of MP BHs. For the bar-mode instabilities in the singly spinning MP BH, we find excellent agreement with our linear analysis and the non-linear time evolution of Shibata and Yoshino for d=6,7 spacetime dimensions. We find that d=5 singly spinning BHs are linearly stable. In the context of studying general relativity in the large dimension limit, we obtain the QNM spectrum of Schwarzschild BHs and rotating MP BHs for large dimensions. We identify two classes of modes. For large dimensions, we find that in the limit of zero rotation, unstable modes of the MP BHs connect to a class of Schwarzschild QNMs that saturate to finite values.Comment: 52 pages. 25 figure

    Renormalisation scheme for vector fields on T2 with a diophantine frequency

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    We construct a rigorous renormalisation scheme for analytic vector fields on the 2-torus of Poincare type. We show that iterating this procedure there is convergence to a limit set with a ``Gauss map'' dynamics on it, related to the continued fraction expansion of the slope of the frequencies. This is valid for diophantine frequency vectors.Comment: final versio

    A certificação das embalagens de madeira: importante avanço na importação e exportação de produtos e na segurança biológica.

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    bitstream/CENARGEN/30150/1/cultivar050207.pdfPublicado em 05/02/2007. Disponível em: Cultivar, cultivar050207; Abrafit, abrafitnr9807; Agrosoft, agrosoft050207; Pets, pets050207; ClicNews, clicnews050207; Ruralnet, ruralnet050207; Hotel Virtual, hvirtual050207; Boletim Pecuário, bpecuario050207; Zoonews, zoonews050207; D.O. Municípios Ceará, domceara050207

    Plantas do futuro no presente [2].

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    bitstream/CENARGEN/30151/1/odisseu310507.pdfPublicado em 30/01/2007. Disponível em: Boletim Pecuário, boletimpecuario300107; ClicNews, clicnews300107; Hotel Virtual, hotelvirtual300107; Cultivar, cultivar280107; Página Rural, pgrural300107; Portal Agronegócio, pagronegocio310107; Criar e Plantar, criareplantar300107; Zoonews, zoonews020207; Pets, pets300107; Agrosoft, agrosoft300107; Ruralnet, ruralnet300107; Gazeta do Oeste, gazetadooeste020207
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