10,554 research outputs found

    Molecular Ωb\Omega_b states

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    Motivated by the recent finding of five Ωc\Omega_c states by the LHCb collaboration, and the successful reproduction of three of them in a recent approach searching for molecular states of meson-baryon with the quantum numbers of Ωc\Omega_c, we extend these ideas and make predictions for the interaction of meson-baryon in the beauty sector, searching for poles in the scattering matrix that correspond to physical states. We find several Ωb\Omega_b states: two states with masses 6405~MeV and 6465~MeV for JP=12−J^P= \frac{1}{2}^-; two more states with masses 6427~MeV and 6665~MeV for 32−\frac{3}{2}^-; and three states between 6500 and 6820~MeV, degenerate with JP=12−, 32−J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-,\,\frac{3}{2}^-, stemming from the interaction of vector-baryon in the beauty sector.Comment: 11 pages, 9 tables; v2: discussion added, version accepted for publication in NP

    Monte Carlo Simulations of Ultrathin Magnetic Dots

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    In this work we study the thermodynamic properties of ultrathin ferromagnetic dots using Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the vortex density as a function of the temperature and the vortex structure in monolayer dots with perpendicular anisotropy and long-range dipole interaction. The interplay between these two terms in the hamiltonian leads to an interesting behavior of the thermodynamic quantities as well as the vortex density.Comment: 10 figure

    A method of open cluster membership determination

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    A new method for the determination of open cluster membership based on a cumulative effect is proposed. In the field of a plate the relative x and y coordinate positions of each star with respect to all the other stars are added. The procedure is carried out for two epochs t_1 and t_2 separately, then one sum is subtracted from another. For a field star the differences in its relative coordinate positions of two epochs will be accumulated. For a cluster star, on the contrary, the changes in relative positions of cluster members at t_1 and t_2 will be very small. On the histogram of sums the cluster stars will gather to the left of the diagram, while the field stars will form a tail to the right. The procedure allows us to efficiently discriminate one group from another. The greater the distance between t_1 and t_2 and the more cluster stars present, the greater is the effect. The accumulation method does not require reference stars, determination of centroids and modelling the distribution of field stars, necessary in traditional methods. By the proposed method 240 open clusters have been processed, including stars up to m<13. The membership probabilities have been calculated and compared to those obtained by the most commonly used Vasilevskis-Sanders method. The similarity of the results acquired the two different approaches is satisfactory for the majority of clusters.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
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