69 research outputs found

    INSTRUCTIONS ON THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF EATING AND ITS INFLUENCE ON EATING BEHAVIOR: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY

    Get PDF
    Estudos experimentais investigaram o quanto instruçÔes podem modular a fissura por alimentos. O presente trabalho teve como objetivos averiguar se as instruçÔes exercem controle sobre o consumo de alimento, sobre os relatos de fissura e se hĂĄ correspondĂȘncia entre os relatos de fissura e o consumo de alimento. AlĂ©m disso, teve-se foco em apresentar um mĂ©todo alternativo ao vigente para o estudo de instruçÔes e alimentação, no qual medidas diretas sĂŁo empregadas para avaliar quanto essas variĂĄveis interagem. Para tal, o experimento contou com trĂȘs participantes mulheres, no desenho de linha de base mĂșltipla entre participantes. Na linha de base, as participantes foram expostas a imagens dos alimentos de preferĂȘncia, escalas de fissura e acessavam os alimentos disponĂ­veis para o consumo. Nas sessĂ”es experimentais, foram expostas Ă s mesmas imagens, porĂ©m eram orientadas a pensar nas consequĂȘncias negativas de ingerirem os alimentos, considerando sua saĂșde, peso e aparĂȘncia corporal; apĂłs preencheram as escalas de fissura e tiveram acesso aos alimentos. Foram encontrados indicativos de redução de fissura no decorrer das sessĂ”es para os participantes 2 e 3, considerando as anĂĄlises das mĂ©dias, o que corrobora a literatura. No entanto, Ă© possĂ­vel que essa redução se dĂȘ em função da repetição da medição da fissura no decorrer das sessĂ”es e nĂŁo necessariamente em função da inserção da variĂĄvel independente. NĂŁo Ă© possĂ­vel concluir que as instruçÔes exercem controle sobre as variĂĄveis fissura e consumo. AlĂ©m disso, foram encontrados indicativos de que nĂŁo hĂĄ correspondĂȘncia entre consumo e fissura.Palavras-chave: consumo alimentar, instruçÔes, psicopatologia experimental, fissura.Experimental studies have investigated how much instructions can affect craving for food. This study aimed to verify if the instructions exerted an influence on food consumption, over the craving reports, and whether there is correspondence between craving reports and food consumption. In addition, there was a focus on presenting an alternative method for the study of instructions and eating, in which direct measures were employed to assess how much these variables interacted. The experiment had three female volunteers, and the method design was the multiple baseline among participants. On the baseline, the women were exposed to food images, craving scales, and were given access to food. In the experimental sessions, they were exposed to the same images, but were oriented to think about the negative consequences of ingesting these foods, considering their health, weight and body appearance; after they filled a form with the craving scale, and these foods were made available to them. During the sessions, considering the analyses of the means, participants 2 and 3 manifested indications of craving reduction, which corroborated the literature. However, it is possible that this reduction was due to repetition of the craving measurement during the sessions, and not necessarily the result of insertion of the independent variable. Thus, it is not possible to conclude that the instructions exerted control over the craving and consumption variables. Besides this, indications were found that there was no correspondence between consumption and craving. Keywords: food consumption; instructions; experimental psychopathology; craving

    Die Oxydation des trans-Δ 2

    No full text

    Zur Bestimmung des Quecksilbers in organischen Verbindungen

    No full text

    La cristallisation provoquée, en microchimie

    No full text

    Eine volumetrische Bestimmung der HarnsÀure

    No full text

    Zur Unterscheidung der nach dem bekannten Verfahren von Marsh erhaltenen Arsenflecke von Antimonflecken

    No full text

    Als Reagens auf Mercaptane

    No full text

    A propos de la recherche de l’ion SO4″ par la Sulfate d’argent

    No full text

    Eine neue Reaktion auf Nickel

    No full text

    Sur l'emploid des solutions argentiques ammoniacales en analyse qualitative microcristalline

    No full text
    • 

    corecore