Termination of public procurement contract

Kamu ihale sözleşmeleri, kamu hizmetlerinin sürdürülmesinin önemli araçlarından biridir. 4735 sayılı Kamu İhale Sözleşmeleri Kanunu, bu sözleşmeleri düzenleyen kuralları ihtiva eder. Aynı zamanda 6098 sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunu bu Kanunun tamamlayıcısıdır. Kamu ihale sözleşmelerinin feshi 4735 sayılı Kamu İhale Sözleşmeleri Kanununda düzenlenmiştir. Bu fesih sebepleri, sözleşmenin feshinde öncelikli olarak uygulanır. Sözleşmenin feshinde değişik görüşler bulunmaktadır. Bazı yazarlar klasik görüşü savunmaktadırlar. Ancak dürüstlük kuralının kullanılmasıyla birlikte yeni dönme teorisinin daha adil sonuçlar vereceği kanaatindeyiz. Kamu ihale sözleşmesinin feshinden sonra, tarafların iade yükümü ve iadenin kapsamı fesih sebeplerine göre değişmektedir. Kamu ihalelerine katılmaktan yasaklama ve geçici teminatın gelir kaydedilmesi Kanunda feshin sonucu olarak öngörülmüştür. 4735 sayılı Kamu İhale Sözleşmeleri Kanununun kanunlaşma aşamasında meydana gelen özensizlik, hükümler arasında çelişkilerin ortaya çıkmasına sebep olmuştur. Özellikle fesih sebeplerini düzenleyen hükümler arasındaki çelişkiler uygulamada sorunlara yol açabilecek niteliktedir. Tezimizde bu sorunların giderilmesine ilişkin çözüm önerileri yer almaktadır.Public procurement contracts are important tool for maintaining of public services. The Public Procurement Contracts Code No.4735 includes rules, which are regulating public procurement contracts. In addition, Turkish Obligation Code No.6098 is a complementary part of the Public Procurement Contracts Code No.4735. The termination of public procurement contracts was regulated in the Public Procurement Contracts Code. These reasons of termination have to apply during termination of contacts as primarily. There are some opinions related to termination amongst the authors. Some authors proposed classical theory of termination. However, new termination theory can give more fair results with the use of good faith rules rather than classical theory. After the termination of public procurement contract, obligation of parties, which are related to restitution, and content of restitution can change based on reasons of termination. Prohibition from participation to public procurement and registered revenue of tender security are regulated as a result of termination. The negligence during the legislation stage of the Public Procurement Contracts Code caused conflicts between articles. Particularly, conflicts amongst articles, which are related to termination, can cause potential problems during the application. In this dissertation, there are some solutions for potential problems that may be emerged in the future

Dürüstlük Kuralının İş Etiğine Etkisi

The good faith rule which is regulated in the article 2 of the Turkish Civil Code is effective in all legal areas. This principle, which obliges everyone to exercise their rights and to pay their debts, is also a foundation in the field of business ethics. The scope of the concept of the use of rights includes that the field of public law as it is in the field of all private law. The ethical principles cover a wider area than the rules of law. However, the code of ethics also forms the basis of law. Therefore, the code of ethics and ethical principles are in tight interaction with each other. It will be discussed in this presentation how this good faith in the Turkish Civil Code will have an effect on the interpretation and application of ethical principles. Good faith is directly related to the business environment with its coverage and the elements that are brought about. The concept of "the exercise of rights" on the one hand is effective in exercising the rights of real persons, while also regulating the management authority of companies and commercial partnerships. Business ethics include both compliance with governance principles and rules applicable to area of production, marketing, human resource management and stakeholders’ relations. For this reason, good faith is the essence of the business ethic. Business ethics requires being use of production facilities in accordance with ethical values, for example, it requires the protection of the rights of stakeholders and the application of corporate governance principles in partnership, while at the same time, eliminating the exploitation of child workers. In this respect, it has a multi directional understanding of business ethics. The transparency of the management of the companies and the reporting of the ethical inspections show that the law has reached the companies in present day. It is a measure that determines what is right, what is wrong with a business ethic, and what is good in practice. The good faith that is envisaged in the field of Civil Law is also effective in the field of ethics due to its scope. In fact, good faith was born of moral virtue and transferred to positive law