10 research outputs found
Methodology for restarting hospital activities after a pandemic: COVID-19 experience.
In addition to the health responsibility of hospitals in managing this COVID-19 crisis, hospital managers must also ensure the financial viability of healthcare structures. This is why, at the dawn of a lockdown exit, managers must anticipate the identification of recovery scenarios. This point refers in particular to the selection and scale of progression of hospital activities, and also to the impacts this will have on staff and patients in the short and medium term. Unfortunately, there is a serious lack of literature on the subject. The aim of this document is therefore to propose a methodology for resuming the medical, economic and social activities of a healthcare network or hospital. In our approach, we identify 6 stages following the COVID-19 peak: assessment of the situation, Act 2, development of scenarios-criteria-conditions, restarting, continuous improvement, and transversal activities. The entirety of our developed methodology is supported by a pragmatic approach with, in particular, the creation of specific tools for each stage of the process. This strategy and these tools have been created with the operational players and adapted to meet the specific features of each hospital while respecting the coherence of the healthcare network's decisions. We are convinced that this approach can be exported on a larger scale to inspire other healthcare networks and other hospitals that have also found themselves without the weapons to prepare for the resumption of hospital activities
Evaluation of Patient Reported Outcome Measures and costs of managing osteoarthritis of the hip
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Benchmarking de la prothèse hanche dans 7 hôpitaux
La comparaison des hôpitaux sur la performance des coûts et de la qualité semble indispensable pour permettre aux directions hospitalières de s’inscrire dans des programmes d’amélioration de la qualité. Objectif. Cette étude vise à réaliser un benchmarking hospitalier combinant des indicateurs qualitatifs issus de l’Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, et des coûts pour l’« arthroplastie de la hanche ». Méthode. Notre échantillon repose sur les données administratives et financières de 7 hôpitaux belges (PACHA). Du point de vue hospitalier, deux types de coûts ont été constitués : les coûts d’hospitalisation et les coûts des prestations médicales et des produits pharmaceutiques. La régression linéaire sur le coût des prestations a été réalisée à l’aide du logiciel SPSS version 25. Résultats. Les taux de complications et de mortalité sont de 11,9% et de 1,9%. Pour les patients sans complication, la durée médiane (P25-P75) du séjour est de 7,81 jours (5 – 13 jours) pour un coût médian (P25-P75) de 7.219 € (6.248 € – 9.610 €). Pour les patients avec complication, la durée médiane (P25-P75) du séjour passe à 20,74 jours (10,53-38,80 jours) (p(p <0,001) pour un coût médian (P25-P75) de 14.405 € (8.359 € – 21.208 €) (p<0,001). 3 groupes distincts apparaissent : 3 hôpitaux à faible coût et à faible taux de complications. 3 hôpitaux à coût médian élevé et à taux de complications élevé. 1 hôpital associant un taux élevé de complications, un coût médian faible. Conclusion. On constate le recours à l’ingénierie pour surmonter les mécanismes de financement belges et une dichotomie d’objectifs entre gestionnaires et médecins
Evaluation of cost and length of stay, linked to complications associated with major surgical procedures.
A lot of studies have demonstrated the possibility of reducing the number of post-operative complications in the domain of major surgical procedures with the use of medical preventive techniques. However, complications following surgical procedures are unfortunately frequent and are a major problem, not only because of the impact for the patient, but also because of economic consequences that they provoke. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the extra length of stay and the extra cost, born by the hospital and the social security, linked to complications, incurring after major surgical procedures
Evaluation of cost and length of stay, linked to complications associated with major surgical procedures
Introduction: A lot of studies have demonstrated the possibility of reducing the number of post-operative complications in the domain of major surgical procedures with the use of medical preventive techniques. However, complications following surgical procedures are unfortunately frequent and are a major problem, not only because of the impact for the patient, but also because of economic consequences that they provoke. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the extra length of stay and the extra cost, born by the hospital and the social security, linked to complications, incurring after major surgical procedures.Material and methods: Study based on the data from 13 Belgian hospitals for the year 2012. Complications were extracted through medical discharge summaries. The cost born by the social security was assessed on the basis of the billing data, hospital cost are taken from cost accounting studies.Results: The rate of complication for all the hospitals is 6.6%. About 30.3% of inpatient stays having a major or extreme severity of index had a complication during the stay, 1.8% of stays with a minor or moderate severity of index had a complication. The extra length of stay is 19.38 days when the stay has had a complication (p Discussion/conclusion: The present study has shown that the actual financing do not cover real hospital costs in the field of major surgical procedures having caused complications. Results should encourage Belgian authorities to propose and finance preventive measures in order to reduce these complications, which represent major economic impacts, not only for authorities but also for hospitals.SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Cost-DALY comparison of hip replacement care in 12 Belgian hospitals.
In view of the expected increase in expenditure on hip replacement treatment in Belgium, the complication rate and potential waste reduction, as estimated by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, we are not yet in a position to assess the efficiency of hip replacement treatment in Belgian hospitals. This objective study uses a cost-disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) ratio to propose a comparison of hip replacement surgery among 12 Belgian hospitals. Our study seeks to innovate by proposing an interhospital comparison that simultaneously integrates the weighting of quality indicators and the costs of managing a patient. To this end, we associated a DALY impact with each patient safety indicator, readmission and mortality outcome. We then compared hospitals using both costs and DALYs adjusted to their case mix index. The adjusted values (costs and DALYs) were obtained by relating the observed value to the predicted value obtained from the linear regression model. We registered a total of 246.5 DALYs for the 12 hospital institutions, the average cost (SD) of a stay being €8013 (€4304). Our model allowed us to identify hospitals with observed values higher than those predicted. Out of the 12 hospitals evaluated, 4 need to reduce costs and DALYs impacts, 6 have to improve one of the two factors and 2 appear to have good results. The costs for the worst performing hospitals can rise to over €150 000. Evaluating the rates of patient safety indicators, associated with cost, is a prerequisite for quality and cost improvement efforts on the part of managers and practitioners. However, it appears essential to evaluate the entire care chain using a comparable unit of measurement. The hospital's case mix index must also be considered in benchmarking to avoid drawing the wrong conclusions. In addition, other indicators, such as the patient's perception of the actual results, should be added to our study
DALY/COST COMPARISON IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL DISEASE AT 17 BELGIAN HOSPITALS
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Daly/Cost comparison in the management of peripheral arterial disease at 17 Belgian hospitals.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a manifestation of atherosclerosis that affects the lower extremities and afflicts more than 200 million people worldwide. Because of limited resources, the need to provide quality care associated with cost control is essential for health policies. Our study concerns an interhospital comparison among seventeen Belgian hospitals that integrates the weighting of quality indicators and the costs of care, from the hospital perspective, for a patient with this pathology in 2018. The disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were calculated by adding the number of years of life lost due to premature death and the number of years of life lost due to disability for each in-hospital stay. The DALY impact was interpreted according to patient safety indicators. We compared the hospitals using the adjusted values ​​of costs and DALYs for their case mix index, obtained by relating the observed value to the predicted value obtained by linear regression. We studied 2,437 patients and recorded a total of 560.1 DALYs in hospitals. The in-hospital cost average [standard deviation (SD)] was €8,673 (€10,893). Our model identified the hospitals whose observed values were higher than predicted; six needed to reduce the costs and impacts of DALYs, six needed to improve one of the two factors, and four seemed to have good results. The average cost (SD) for the worst performing hospitals amounted to €27,803 (€28,358). Studying the costs of treatment according to patient safety indicators permits us to evaluate the entire chain of care using a comparable unit of measurement