1,388 research outputs found
Strategy Workshops and Strategic Change
Despite the attention that strategic change as a topic of research has received, there remain considerable difficulties in conceptualizing the actual sources of strategic change. Strategy workshops represent one obvious and explicit research site since organizations often use such events as a means of effecting or initiating strategic change. This paper examines empirical data from ninety-nine strategy workshops in ten separate organizations to address the research question: Do strategy workshops produce strategic change? The paper concludes that workshops can produce change but that one-off workshops are much less effective than a series of workshops. The data presented indicates that the elapsed duration of the entire series of workshops, the frequency of workshops, the scope and autonomy of the unit concerned, and the seniority of participants have an impact on the success or failure of the venture
The Consultant-Client Relationship: A Systems-Theoretical Perspective
The aim of this paper is to explain consulting failure from a systems-theoretical perspective and to provide a new framework for analysing consultant–client relationships. By drawing on Luhmann’s systems theory, clients and consultants are conceptualised as two autopoietic communication systems that operate according to idiosyncratic logics. They are structurally coupled through a third system, the so-called “contact system”, which constitutes a separate discourse. Due to their different logics no transfer of meaning between the three discourses is possible. This contradicts the traditional notion of consulting as a means of providing solutions to the client’s problems: neither is the consultant able to understand the client’s problems nor is it possible to transfer any solutions into the client system. Instead, consulting interventions only cause perturbations in the client system. Consequently, the traditional functions of consulting are called into question. The paper discusses the implications of this analysis with relation to the traditional approach to consulting, and presents a tentative framework for a systemic concept of consulting
Strategy Workshops and Strategic Change
Despite the attention that strategic change as a topic of research has received, there remain considerable difficulties in conceptualizing the actual sources of strategic change. Strategy workshops represent one obvious and explicit research site since organizations often use such events as a means of effecting or initiating strategic change. This paper examines empirical data from ninety-nine strategy workshops in ten separate organizations to address the research question: Do strategy workshops produce strategic change? The paper concludes that workshops can produce change but that one-off workshops are much less effective than a series of workshops. The data presented indicates that the elapsed duration of the entire series of workshops, the frequency of workshops, the scope and autonomy of the unit concerned, and the seniority of participants have an impact on the success or failure of the venture.Co-production of Knowledge; Engaged Scholarship; Strategic Change; Strategy as Practice; Strategy Workshops
The Consultant-Client Relationship: A Systems-Theoretical Perspective
The aim of this paper is to explain consulting failure from a systems-theoretical perspective and to provide a new framework for analysing consultant–client relationships. By drawing on Luhmann’s systems theory, clients and consultants are conceptualised as two autopoietic communication systems that operate according to idiosyncratic logics. They are structurally coupled through a third system, the so-called “contact system”, which constitutes a separate discourse. Due to their different logics no transfer of meaning between the three discourses is possible. This contradicts the traditional notion of consulting as a means of providing solutions to the client’s problems: neither is the consultant able to understand the client’s problems nor is it possible to transfer any solutions into the client system. Instead, consulting interventions only cause perturbations in the client system. Consequently, the traditional functions of consulting are called into question. The paper discusses the implications of this analysis with relation to the traditional approach to consulting, and presents a tentative framework for a systemic concept of consulting.Consulting; Consultant-Client Relation; Consulting Failure; Systems Theory
Wozu brauchen wir noch die Organisationsforschung? Zwei Reaktionsstrategien der Organisationsforschung auf den drohenden Verlust ihres Erkenntnisobjekts
Theorizing the client-consultant relationship from the perspective of social-systems theory
Over the last few years research on management consulting has established itself as an important area in management studies. While, traditionally, consulting research has been predominantly a-theoretical, lately researchers have been calling for an exploration of different theoretical approaches. This article has been written in response to these calls. It explores a new perspective for theorizing the client–consultant relationship based on the theory of social systems by Niklas Luhmann. According to this approach, clients and consultants can be conceptualized as two autopoietic communication systems that operate according to idiosyncratic logics. They are structurally coupled through a third system, the so-called ‘contact system’. Due to the different logics of these systems, the transfer of meaning between them is not possible. This theoretical position has interesting implications for the way we conceptualize consulting, challenging many traditional assumptions. Instead of supporting the client in finding solutions to their problems, this perspective emphasizes that consulting firms can only cause ‘perturbations’ in the client’s communication processes, inducing the client system to construct its own meaning from it
Conservation Provisions of the Food, Conservation and Energy Act of 2008: Evolutionary Changes and Challenges
Farm Bill, Conservation, Agricultural land retirement, Agricultural land preservation, Working lands, Agricultural and Food Policy, H59, Q58, Policy,
Praxistheorie vs. Systemtheorie
In der theoriegeleiteten Beratungsforschung fi nden sich zwei zentrale Theorieansätze. Auf der einen Seite sind dies Studien, die im weitesten Sinne der Praxistheorie zuzurechnen sind. Auf der anderen Seite existieren recht umfangreiche Forschungsarbeiten, die sich explizit auf die neuere Systemtheorie beziehen. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden die beiden Ansätze gegenübergestellt und im Hinblick auf ihre Leistungsfähigkeit untersucht. Dazu werden die jeweiligen Grundannahmen der Theorien herausgearbeitet und bezüglich ihrer Konsequenzen für die Konzeptualisierung der Beratung analysiert.In the literature on consulting one can find two prominent theoretical approaches. On one hand there are studies that draw on the theory of social practices. On the other hand there is a vast literature taking a systems perspective. In this paper the two approaches are contrasted and discussed with regard to their ability to account for empirical phenomena. For this purpose the basic assumptions of each approach are presented and their consequences for the conceptualisation of consulting will be analysed
Zur Methodologie der technologischen Forschung in der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
In diesem Beitrag zeigen wir, dass theoretische und technologische Aussagensysteme zwei eigenständige Forschungszweige darstellen und damit die Notwendigkeit erwächst, eine eigene Methodologie technologischer Aussagensysteme zu entwerfen. Wir stellen erste Ansatzpunkte vor, wie eine solche Methodologie technologischer Aussagensysteme aussehen kann. Dabei gehen wir auch der Frage nach der Wissenschaftlichkeit technologischer Forschung nach
Short-Pulse, Compressed Ion Beams at the Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment
We have commenced experiments with intense short pulses of ion beams on the
Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment (NDCX-II) at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, with 1-mm beam spot size within 2.5 ns full-width at half
maximum. The ion kinetic energy is 1.2 MeV. To enable the short pulse duration
and mm-scale focal spot radius, the beam is neutralized in a 1.5-meter-long
drift compression section following the last accelerator cell. A
short-focal-length solenoid focuses the beam in the presence of the volumetric
plasma that is near the target. In the accelerator, the line-charge density
increases due to the velocity ramp imparted on the beam bunch. The scientific
topics to be explored are warm dense matter, the dynamics of radiation damage
in materials, and intense beam and beam-plasma physics including select topics
of relevance to the development of heavy-ion drivers for inertial fusion
energy. Below the transition to melting, the short beam pulses offer an
opportunity to study the multi-scale dynamics of radiation-induced damage in
materials with pump-probe experiments, and to stabilize novel metastable phases
of materials when short-pulse heating is followed by rapid quenching. First
experiments used a lithium ion source; a new plasma-based helium ion source
shows much greater charge delivered to the target.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Submitted to the proceedings for the
Ninth International Conference on Inertial Fusion Sciences and Applications,
IFSA 201
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