Disease Patterns in The Baksos Service Community to Improve Efficient ad Better Quality

Recently there are still many community organizations, educational institutions and political organizations conducting free medical service activities, the purpose of that activities varying depend on the organization. The purpose of this study was to described the implementation and outcomes (the number of people served, gender, characteristics of age and what diseases is the most) that activities, Methods of This study was  a non-experimental research, researcher just observed the subject without  manipulated or intervention. Result of this study was found the number of women 57.71% and the late adult age to > 65 years old more served during social health service activities, whereas most types of diseases were myalgia 24.09% and hypertension 22.40%. Free medical service activities activity still needed by society but for management of non communicable disease need to reevaluated especially problem of monitoring result of treatment and preventive action which can be done but more cost effective compared with curative action. Further research needed about benefit, the impact and effectiveness of charity medical care activities and the cost comparisonbetween curative efforts and preventive efforts in dealing with hypertension

Disease Patterns in The Baksos Service Community to Improve Efficient ad Better Quality

Recently there are still many community organizations, educational institutions and political organizations conducting free medical service activities, the purpose of that activities varying depend on the organization. The purpose of this study was to described the implementation and outcomes (the number of people served, gender, characteristics of age and what diseases is the most) that activities, Methods of This study was  a non-experimental research, researcher just observed the subject without  manipulated or intervention. Result of this study was found the number of women 57.71% and the late adult age to > 65 years old more served during social health service activities, whereas most types of diseases were myalgia 24.09% and hypertension 22.40%. Free medical service activities activity still needed by society but for management of non communicable disease need to reevaluated especially problem of monitoring result of treatment and preventive action which can be done but more cost effective compared with curative action. Further research needed about benefit, the impact and effectiveness of charity medical care activities and the cost comparisonbetween curative efforts and preventive efforts in dealing with hypertension

Analisis Pengaruh Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Perilaku Gaya Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Berdasarkan Health Belief Model di Surabaya

Di Surabaya pada tahun 2017, Incidence penyakit diare sebesar 76,602 kasus yang sebelumnya sebanyak 77,617 suspek kasus (98,69%). Kota Surabaya memiliki 63 Puskesmas dan dari tahun 2016 hingga tahun 2018, terdapat 12 Puskesmas yang  inciden penyakit diare pada balita meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh persepsi ibu yang mengasuh balita terhadap perilaku gaya hidup bersih dan sehat berdasarkan Health Belief Model. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Terdapat 120 ibu yang mengasuh balitanya dari 12 Puskesmas ikut terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Responden mengisi kuesioner tentang karakteristik, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, cues to action and perilaku gaya hidup sehat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei tahun 2019. Analisis variabel dilakukan dengan uji analisis bivariat dengan regresi binomial. Karakteristik responden yang terdiri dari (usia, tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat sosio ekonomi) pada penelitian ini berpengaruh terhadap perceived susceptibility, perceived severity and perceived benefits. Perceived susceptibility dan perceived severity berpengaruh terhadap perceived barriers, tingkat pendidikan juga berpengaruh terhadap perceived benefits. Cues to action berpengaruh terhadap perceived barriers dan perceived barrier dan perceived benefits berpengaruh terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata kunci: Diare, Persepsi, Health Believe Models, PHB

IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTERS IN SURABAYA: A COMPARISON OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND VERTICAL DYAD LINKAGE

Background: Leadership style and Vertical Dyad Linkage have a significant influence on organization’s performance, especially public health service providers. Leadership style is one factor that will influence the performance and management of primary healthcare center (PHC).Aim: This study aims to investigate the influence of leadership style and leader-member exchange to the performance of PHC.Methods: The research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. There were 27 PHCs involved in the study. Each PHC was represented by 11 respondents including the directors, five health program coordinators, and their five members. Data were collected with questionnaires and then analyzed using Multinomial Logistic Regression (α=0.05).Results: The results of the research show that (37.05%) of PHCs use supportive leadership style, and (33.33%) of them use participative leadership style. Most of the Vertical Dyad Linkage of PHC were imbalanced social overinvestment (40.7%), and the work performance showed enough performance (59.3%). Path-Goal leadership had the most influence on the performance of PHC.Conclusions: Excellent performance of PHC is related to achievement-oriented leadership style. Work performance of PHC can be improved by improving real neutral leader-member exchange. Furthermore, identifying employees’ maturity can be chosen as the leadership style. Employees’ self-esteem can be developed to improve the work performance of PHC. Keywords: Leadership style, Vertical Dyad Linkage, Performance of primary healthcare centre