PROFIL WISATAWAN MUSEUM RADYA PUSTAKA SURAKARTA

Anggit Margaret, C9407031 2011. Profil Wisatawan Museum Radya Pustaka Surakarta. Program Studi Diploma III Usaha Perjalanan Wisata Fakultas Sastra Dan Seni Rupa Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Penelitian tugas akhir ini mengkaji tentang Profil Wisatawan di Museum Radya Pustaka Surakarta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dari daerah mana saja wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Museum Radya Pustaka, bagaimana ciri-ciri wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Museum Radya Pustaka serta harapan-harapan yang diinginkan wisatawan terhadap Museum Radya Pustaka. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan narasumber wisatawan yang berkujung di Museum Radya Pustaka Surakarta tempat penulis melakukan penelitian, serta studi pustaka dan studi dokumen guna menambah sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Sebagian besar wisatawan yang datang berasal dari Semarang sebesar 32%. (2) Mayoritas wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Museum Radya Pustaka berusia antara 17-25 tahun dan kebanyakan dari mereka adalah pelajar atau mahasiswa dengan prosentase 52%. (3) Sebagian besar wisatawan yang datang ke Museum Radya Pustaka adalah bertujuan untuk melakukan penelitian yaitu sebesar 34%. (4) Harapan wisatawan yang berkunjung terhadap kelangsungan Museum Radya Pustaka sebagian besar adalah agar ditingkatkan lagi pengelolaan dan keamanan museum, agar kejadian hilangnya benda-benda koleksi museum tidak terulang lagi dikemudian hari. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa wisatawan yang berkujung ke Museum Radya Pustaka Surakarta mayoritas berasal dari Semarang, mayoritas berusia 17-25 tahun dan kebanyakan dari mereka adalah berprofesi sebagai pelajar dan mahasiswa. Kebanyakan wisatawan yang datang bertujuan untuk melakukan penelitian, serta harapan wisatawan terhadap Museum Radya Pustaka adalah supaya lebih ditingkatkan lagi pengelolaan dan keamanan museum

Synthesis and neuromuscular blocking activity of 16β-piperidinosteroidal derivatives

The synthesis and pharmacological profiles of some new steroidal mono- and bisquaternary ammonium derivatives have been described. The compounds featured have been conceptually derived structurally from two lead structures: pancuronium bromide 1 and chandonium iodide 2. In vitro and in vivo neuromuscular blocking studies have indicated the monoquaternary compound 15 to be less active than the bisquaternary compounds 10 and 11. The compound 11 has been found to be more active than d-tubocurarine

Synthesis and biological evaluation of 16beta pyrrolidinosteroidal derivatives

The synthesis of some steroidal bisquaternary ammonium substances (compounds 10 and 11), and their in vitro and in vivo neuromuscular blocking action are described in this report. The pyrrolidino functionality was incorporated at both the 3-beta and 16-beta positions of the steroid nucleus to study the importance of the interonium distance between the two quaternary ammonium heads. The 16-beta-pyrrolidino monoquaternary derivatives (compounds 14, 15, 16) were also prepared. The 17-beta-acetoxy bisquaternary derivative compound 11 was found to be more potent than d-tubocurarine (CAS 57-94-3) in in vivo studies. The 17-beta-hydroxy bisquaternary derivative, compound 10, and its 16-beta-pyrrolidino monoquaternary partner, compound 15, were found to be less active as compared to d-tubocurarine in in vitro studies. The monoquaternary compounds 14 and 16 were not tested due to their solubility problems. The intermediate substance, compound 12 was selected by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda (USA) for investigation for antineoplastic activity but was found to be inactive

A direct‐writing approach to the micro‐patterning of copper onto polyimide

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to present a novel manufacturing process that aims to pattern metal tracks onto polyimide at atmospheric pressure and ambient environment. The process can be scaled up for industrial applications.Design/methodology/approachFrom a thorough literature survey, different approaches were carried out for processing polyimide. Following a design of experiments for the processing and various characterisation techniques, a micro‐coil was manufactured as a test demonstrator.FindingsThe characteristics of some main formaldehyde‐based electroless copper baths were compared. The quality of the sidewalls was characterised and the performance of the process was assessed.Originality/valueThis paper demonstrates a high‐value manufacturing technique that is mass manufacturable, low cost and suitable for use on 3D surfaces. Criteria required for the development of a direct‐writing process have been described. The issues surrounding electroless plating on polyimide have been explained.</jats:sec