9,029 research outputs found

    Opening the Window for Technicolor

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    Recently a new class of technicolor models are proposed, using technifermions of symmetric second-rank tensor. In the models, one can make reasonable estimates of physical quantities like the Higgs mass and the size of oblique corrections, using a correspondence to super Yang-Mills theory in the Corrigan-Ramond limit. The models predict a surprisingly light Higgs of mass, mH=150∼500GeVm_H=150\sim 500 {\rm GeV} and have naturally small SS parameter.Comment: 5 pages, to appear in PASCOS04 proceedings; minor changes in context and in reference

    SLˉ(4,R)\bar{SL}(4,R) Embedding for a 3D World Spinor Equation

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    A generic-curved spacetime Dirac-like equation in 3D is constructed. It has, owing to the SLˉ(n,R)\bar{SL}(n,R) group deunitarizing automorphism, a physically correct unitarity and flat spacetime particle properties. The construction is achieved by embedding SLˉ(3,R)\bar{SL}(3,R) vector operator XμX_{\mu}, that plays a role of Dirac's γμ\gamma_{\mu} matrices, into SLˉ(4,R)\bar{SL}(4,R). Decomposition of the unitary irreducible spinorial SLˉ(4,R)\bar{SL}(4,R) representations gives rise to an explicit form of the infinite XμX_{\mu} matrices

    High Temperature Superfluid and Feshbach Resonance

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    We study an effective field theory describing cold fermionic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. The theory gives a unique description of the dynamics in the limit that the energy of the Feshbach resonance is tuned to be twice that of the Fermi surface. We show that in this limit the zero temperature superfluid condensate is of order the Fermi energy, and obtain a critical temperature TC≃0.43TFT_C \simeq 0.43 T_FComment: 9 pages, 3 figures, RevTe

    Quantum Gravitational Effects and Grand Unification

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    In grand unified theories with large numbers of fields, renormalization effects significantly modify the scale at which quantum gravity becomes strong. This in turn can modify the boundary conditions for coupling constant unification, if higher dimensional operators induced by gravity are taken into consideration. We show that the generic size of, and the uncertainty in, these effects from gravity can be larger than the two-loop corrections typically considered in renormalization group analyses of unification. In some cases, gravitational effects of modest size can render unification impossible.Comment: 3 pages, to appear in the proceedings of 16th International Conference on Supersymmetry and Unification of Fundamental Interactions (SUSY08), Seoul, Korea, June 16-21 200

    Formability of micro sheet hydroforming of ultra-fine grained stainless steel

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    © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. The formability of ultra-fine grained stainless steel is investigated in micro hydromechanical deep drawing. The materials used are ultra-fine grained stainless steel and SUS304-H with thickness of 20 and 50 m. The micro cups are successfully fabricated for the ultra-fine grained stainless steel but it cannot be fabricated for SUS304-H with thickness of 20 m. The fracture type of ultra-fine grained stainless steel foil is the shortage of tensile strength at plain strain state and does not change with a decrease of the thickness. In contrast, the fracture type of SUS304-H foil changes to the bending deformation with decreasing the thickness due to its low ductility. The ultra-fine grained metal foil is required to obtain the high formability and fabricate the sharp micro cups

    Assessing System of Systems Security Risk and Requirements with OASoSIS

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    When independent systems come together as a System of Systems (SoS) to achieve a new purpose, dealing with requirements conflicts across systems becomes a challenge. Moreover, assessing and modelling security risk for independent systems and the SoS as a whole is challenged by a gap in related research and approaches within the SoSs domain. In this paper, we present an approach for bridging SoS and Requirements Engineering by identifying aligning SoSs concepts to assess and model security risk and requirements. We introduce our OASoSIS approach modifying OCTAVE Allegro for SoSs using CAIRIS (Computer Aided Integration of Requirements and Information Security) with a medical evacuation (MEDEVAC) SoS exemplar for Security Requirements Engineering tool-support. Index Terms—System of Systems, Security, Risk, Human Factors, Requirements Engineering, CAIRIS

    Scaling and non-Abelian signature in fractional quantum Hall quasiparticle tunneling amplitude

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    We study the scaling behavior in the tunneling amplitude when quasiparticles tunnel along a straight path between the two edges of a fractional quantum Hall annulus. Such scaling behavior originates from the propagation and tunneling of charged quasielectrons and quasiholes in an effective field analysis. In the limit when the annulus deforms continuously into a quasi-one-dimensional ring, we conjecture the exact functional form of the tunneling amplitude for several cases, which reproduces the numerical results in finite systems exactly. The results for Abelian quasiparticle tunneling is consistent with the scaling anaysis; this allows for the extraction of the conformal dimensions of the quasiparticles. We analyze the scaling behavior of both Abelian and non-Abelian quasiparticles in the Read-Rezayi Z_k-parafermion states. Interestingly, the non-Abelian quasiparticle tunneling amplitudes exhibit nontrivial k-dependent corrections to the scaling exponent.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figure
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