146 research outputs found

    Risk Assessment Perusahaan Export Sepatu Pada Bagian Line Upper PT. X

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    Revolution in the industry sector has been rapidly grown to fill up all the needs of the consumer products. One involves supporting advanced machinery such as “Cutting, Skiving, Stitching, Emboss Logo, Roving, Punch Hole, Juki, BrushingEdge, Hammer Over Lapping and Two Molding”. In the factory production process, there are various types of high-risk activities, especially on line upper. The main of this research is to study the risk assessment on export companies line the upper part of the shoes export company using Job Safety Analysis. This research was conducted observational crosssectional design. Observations made to the hazards and control measures. Interviews were conducted to 12 employees. Variables in this research is production activity, hazard identification, risk assessment, risk control and residual risk. The results of hazard identification has been done, there are 91 known potential hazards, for risk assessment found 7 high risk and low risk 5. Machine classified as high risk on the risk assessment is roving machine, whereas low-risk is two molding machine. Control efforts on the upper line in accordance with the hierarchy of controlling a number of 91 controls, whereas for the residual risk still remains as much as 30 residual risk. Control has been applied quite well by pressing the consequences of hazards and risk management

    Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Unsafe Action pada Pekerja di Bagian Pengantongan Urea

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    Number of work accidents is increasing. Based on the theory proposed by Heinrich stated that accidents in general industry 88 % are caused by unsafe acts, 10 % unsafe conditions , and 2 % inevitable. So the potential of accidents can be reduced through improved management of K3 by focusing on unsafe action. Based on data collection, this study uses observational methods are analyzed analytically and based on the research design, this study is a cross-sectional study. The aims of this study were to analyze association between the worker characteristics include length of service, age, marital status, education level, motivation, and knowledge with unsafe action in the urea bagging PT Pupuk KalimantanTimur. Objectives of this study consisted of 41 people working on the urea bagging with using simple random sampling formula. the majority of respondents have a service life<20 years, equal to the age of 43 years, highly educated (high school / equivalent), all respondents married, have a good motivation to safe behavior, and have not good knowledge about K3 and unsafe action. The results of this study showed that there is association between knowledge workers with unsafe action with the significant value p = 0.000 (C = 0.667). The conclusion of this study is the better of knowledge workers, unsafe action will decrease. The suggestion of this research is to provide training and guidance is scheduled to increase knowledge workers about K3 and unsafe action.Keyword : characteristics of workers , knowledge, unsafe actio

    Analisis USAhatani Tebu Di Lahan Tegalan Kasus Di Kabupaten Bondowoso

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    The objectives of the research are to know the description of sugarcane enterprise especially concerning with coat and income, to know the sugarcane practice as a guide to farmers within their enterprise, and to increase input guarantee of raw material to sugarcane factory. The research was carriedout through gathering primary data by using questionaire with farmers as respondents. The respondents were selected by method of Stratified Purposive Random Sampling. The field survey was done in Bondowoso Regency, from 24th August untill 7th September 2004. The data was analyzed by using: hypothesis testing, break even point analysis, and sensitivity analysis. The results of the research show that the average of net farmers income from new planted sugarcane reach to a high of Rp. 4,507,584,-/year whereas from ratoon sugarcane reach to a high of Rp 3,272,307,-/year. The recommendation for sugarcane self sufficiency is by using productive arid land especially in Java with optimally agricultural inputs and cultivate according to standard operational procedure

    Pengaruh Kombinasi Intensitas Naungan Dengan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Indole Butiric Acid (Iba), Naphthalene Acetic Acid (Naa), Dan Vitamin B1 Dalam Aklimatisasi Pertumbuhan Bibit Gaharu (Aquilaria Beccariana)

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    The objective of this research is to know the optimal formula of Indole Butiric Acid (IBA), Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA), Vitamine B1 and the combination with shading intensities to the acclimatization of Gaharu stump (Aquilaria beccariana). This research used Factorial Design with basic analysis of Complete Randomized Design in order to know theeffect of treatment. The research was carried out in Agroindustry and Biotechnology Laboratory, Ciampea, Bogor, from July to September 2007. The results of the research showed that after 8 weeks of treatment: (a). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 10 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasingheight of Gaharu stump 4.660 cm. (b). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 30 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing sum of Gaharu leaf stump 12.337 leafs, (c). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 40 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing sumof Gaharu root stump 3.783 roots, and (d). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 40 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing length of Gaharu root stump 3.686 cm

    Pengaruh Pupuk Akar (Npk) Dengan Pupuk Daun (Multimikro) Dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (Ethrel) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Lada

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    The objective of the research was to investigate the effect of root fertilizers NPK (Nitrogen, Phospor, and Potassium) combined with leaf fertilizer (Multimikro) and Growth Regulating Substance (Ethrel) to the vegetative growth of pepper plants. Theresults of the research showed that the use of root fertilizers NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) increased the plants height of 12,0 cm, 19,8 cm, and 23,1 cm respectively. The use of root fertilizers NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) combined with leaf fertilizer Multimikro (dosage 1.5 ml/l) increased plant height significantly 15.4 cm, 23.3 cm, and 26.9 cm respectively. Moreover, the use of root fertilizer NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) combined with Growth Regulating Substance Ethrel (dosage 1.5 ml/l) increased the vegetative growth of pepper plants significantly to a high of 18.4 cm, 28.4 cm, and 32.5 cm respectively. Conclution of the research indicated that the combination between NPK fertilizer and Ethrel was better than the combination between NPK fertilizer and Multimikro to the vegetative growth of pepper plants

    Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Dan Evaluasi Jenis Tanah Dalam Budidaya Tanaman Tebu Untuk Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Tegal

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    The objectives of the research were to make land suitability map for sugarcane plant (Saccharum officinarum), to give recommendation of location including area for sugarcane plant cultivation and to increase sugarcane plant productivity. The research used maps overlay and Geographical Information System (GIS) which used Arch-View Spatial Analysis version 2,0 A in Remote Sensing Laboratory, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta. The research was carried out in Tegal Regency starting from June to October 2004.The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tegal Regency reached to a high of 20,227 ha, 144 ha, and 81,599 ha respectively. There were six most dominant kind of soil: alluvial (32,735 ha), grumosol 5,760 ha), mediteran (17,067 ha), latosol (18,595 ha), glei humus (596 ha), and regosol (22,721 ha)

    Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Dan Arahan Pemupukan N, P, Dan K Dalam Budidaya Tebu Untuk Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung

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    The objectives of the research are to evaluate the suitability of land for sugarcane growth and give recommendation through land fertilization for optimal sugarcane cultivation. Furthermore, the impacts of this action are to increase the planting area of sugarcane and productivity. The research use GeographicalInformation System (GIS) in Tulungagung Regency, starting from June until October 2004. The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tulungagung Regency reach to a high of 45,651 ha, 61,547 ha, and 6,038 ha respectively. Based on the soil condition with low contents of N, P and K, the dosage calculation of N, P, and K fertilizers for optimal sugarcane cultivation reach to a high of: N (ZA) = 500 kg/ha, P (SP-36) = 215 kg/ha, and K (KCl) = 260 kg/ha
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