22,142 research outputs found

    Approaching the ground states of the random maximum two-satisfiability problem by a greedy single-spin flipping process

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    In this brief report we explore the energy landscapes of two spin glass models using a greedy single-spin flipping process, {\tt Gmax}. The ground-state energy density of the random maximum two-satisfiability problem is efficiently approached by {\tt Gmax}. The achieved energy density e(t)e(t) decreases with the evolution time tt as e(t)e()=h(log10t)ze(t)-e(\infty)=h (\log_{10} t)^{-z} with a small prefactor hh and a scaling coefficient z>1z > 1, indicating an energy landscape with deep and rugged funnel-shape regions. For the ±J\pm J Viana-Bray spin glass model, however, the greedy single-spin dynamics quickly gets trapped to a local minimal region of the energy landscape.Comment: 5 pages with 4 figures included. Accepted for publication in Physical Review E as a brief repor

    Polynomial Realization of sq(2)s\ell_q(2) and Fusion Rules at Exceptional Values of qq

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    Representations of the sq(2)s\ell_q(2) algebra are constructed in the space of polynomials of real (complex) variable for qN=1q^N=1. The spin addition rule based on eigenvalues of Casimir operator is illustrated on few simplest cases and conjecture for general case is formulated

    A Force-Balanced Control Volume Finite Element Method for Multi-Phase Porous Media Flow Modelling

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    Dr D. Pavlidis would like to acknowledge the support from the following research grants: Innovate UK ‘Octopus’, EPSRC ‘Reactor Core-Structure Re-location Modelling for Severe Nuclear Accidents’) and Horizon 2020 ‘In-Vessel Melt Retention’. Funding for Dr P. Salinas from ExxonMobil is gratefully acknowledged. Dr Z. Xie is supported by EPSRC ‘Multi-Scale Exploration of Multi-phase Physics in Flows’. Part funding for Prof Jackson under the TOTAL Chairs programme at Imperial College is also acknowledged. The authors would also like to acknowledge Mr Y. Debbabi for supplying analytic solutions.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Plastic Deformation of 2D Crumpled Wires

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    When a single long piece of elastic wire is injected trough channels into a confining two-dimensional cavity, a complex structure of hierarchical loops is formed. In the limit of maximum packing density, these structures are described by several scaling laws. In this paper it is investigated this packing process but using plastic wires which give origin to completely irreversible structures of different morphology. In particular, it is studied experimentally the plastic deformation from circular to oblate configurations of crumpled wires, obtained by the application of an axial strain. Among other things, it is shown that in spite of plasticity, irreversibility, and very large deformations, scaling is still observed.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

    A cultura do pessegueiro na região da Beira Interior: elementos caraterizadores da produção

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    A cultura do pessegueiro na região da Beira Interior: elementos caraterizadores da produção.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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