2,024 research outputs found

    Diffractive energy spreading and its semiclassical limit

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    We consider driven systems where the driving induces jumps in energy space: (1) particles pulsed by a step potential; (2) particles in a box with a moving wall; (3) particles in a ring driven by an electro-motive-force. In all these cases the route towards quantum-classical correspondence is highly non-trivial. Some insight is gained by observing that the dynamics in energy space, where nn is the level index, is essentially the same as that of Bloch electrons in a tight binding model, where nn is the site index. The mean level spacing is like a constant electric field and the driving induces long range hopping 1/(n-m).Comment: 19 pages, 11 figs, published version with some improved figure

    Chronic nitrogen deposition alters the structure and function of detrital food webs in a northern hardwood ecosystem

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/116377/1/eap20132361311.pd

    Dispersal limitation and the assembly of soil Actinobacteria communities in a long‐term chronosequence

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90536/1/ECE3_210_sm_suppmat.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90536/2/ece3.210.pd

    Phosphorus Efficiency Of Bornean Rain Forest Productivity: Evidence Against The Unimodal Efficiency Hypothesis

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/117012/1/ecy20058661548.pd

    Biochemical correlates of cardiac hypertrophy. IV. Observations on the cellular organization of growth during myocardial hypertrophy in the rat

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    The mechanisms by which the DNA content of the heart increases following acutely induced cardiac hypertrophy were investigated in mature Sprague-Dawley rats. Special attention was given to the cellular organization of the growth process. Autoradiographic studies provided conclusive evidence that the uptake of tritiated thymidine is completely limited to nonmuscular cellular elements, chiefly connective tissue cells. The frequency of labeled nuclei was increased by sixfold during hypertrophy. The thymidine pool was not appreciably different in the hypertrophied hearts. Connective tissue nuclei formed a larger proportion of the total nuclear population in hypertrophied hearts, and their distribution was less uniform than in the normal heart. Quantitative histologic studies also showed that the total number of left ventricular muscle cell nuclei did not increase during hypertrophy but rather may have decreased slightly. Both the concentration and the total amount of hydroxyproline increased in parallel with the proliferative changes in the connective tissue and provide further supportive evidence to the autoradiographic and histologic studies

    Theory of a magnetic microscope with nanometer resolution

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    We propose a theory for a type of apertureless scanning near field microscopy that is intended to allow the measurement of magnetism on a nanometer length scale. A scanning probe, for example a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip, is used to scan a magnetic substrate while a laser is focused on it. The electric field between the tip and substrate is enhanced in such a way that the circular polarization due to the Kerr effect, which is normally of order 0.1% is increased by up to two orders of magnitude for the case of a Ag or W tip and an Fe sample. Apart from this there is a large background of circular polarization which is non-magnetic in origin. This circular polarization is produced by light scattered from the STM tip and substrate. A detailed retarded calculation for this light-in-light-out experiment is presented.Comment: 17 pages, 8 figure

    Factorizations and Physical Representations

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    A Hilbert space in M dimensions is shown explicitly to accommodate representations that reflect the prime numbers decomposition of M. Representations that exhibit the factorization of M into two relatively prime numbers: the kq representation (J. Zak, Phys. Today, {\bf 23} (2), 51 (1970)), and related representations termed q1q2q_{1}q_{2} representations (together with their conjugates) are analysed, as well as a representation that exhibits the complete factorization of M. In this latter representation each quantum number varies in a subspace that is associated with one of the prime numbers that make up M

    Algebraic Geometry Approach to the Bethe Equation for Hofstadter Type Models

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    We study the diagonalization problem of certain Hofstadter-type models through the algebraic Bethe ansatz equation by the algebraic geometry method. When the spectral variables lie on a rational curve, we obtain the complete and explicit solutions for models with the rational magnetic flux, and discuss the Bethe equation of their thermodynamic flux limit. The algebraic geometry properties of the Bethe equation on high genus algebraic curves are investigated in cooperationComment: 28 pages, Latex ; Some improvement of presentations, Revised version with minor changes for journal publicatio

    Deformation of intrasalt beds recorded by magnetic fabrics

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    Funding Information Israel Science Foundation (ISF). Grant Number: 868/17 Israeli Government. Grant Number: 40706 Israel Science Foundation. Grant Number: 868/17Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Resource availability controls fungal diversity across a plant diversity gradient

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/75108/1/j.1461-0248.2006.00965.x.pd
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