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    Cascaded complementary pair broadband transistor amplifiers Patent

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    Broadband distribution amplifier with complementary pair transistor output stage

    A Narrowband Imaging Survey for High Redshift Galaxies in the Near Infrared

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    A narrowband imaging survey of 276 square minutes of arc was carried out at near infrared wavelengths to search for emission line objects at high redshifts. Most of the fields contained a known quasar or radio galaxy at a redshift that placed one of the strong, restframe optical emission lines (H-alpha, [O III], H-beta, or [O II]) in the bandpass of the narrowband filter. The area weighted line flux limit over the entire survey was 3.4x10e-16 erg/cm2/s (3-sigma), while the most sensitive limits reached 1.4x10e-16 erg/cm2/s. Integrating the volume covered by all four optical emission lines in each image yields a total comoving volume surveyed of 1.4x10e5 cubic megaparsecs. Considering only H-alpha emission in the K band (2.05 < z < 2.65), where the survey is most sensitive, the survey covered a comoving volume of 3.0x10e4 cubic megaparsecs to a volume-weighted average star formation rate of 112 M-solar/yr (for Ho = 50 km/s/Mpc, Omega = 1). This is the most extensive near-infrared survey which is deep enough to have a reasonable chance at detecting strong line emission from an actively star-forming population of galaxies, when d against simple models of galaxy formation. One emission line candidate was identified in this survey, and subsequently confirmed spectroscopically.Comment: To appear in the Astronomical Journal, November 1996. 23 pages, including 2 tables and 7 figure

    Near-Infrared Photometry of the High-Redshift Quasar RDJ030117+002025: Evidence for a Massive Starburst at z=5.5

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    With a redshift of z=5.5 and an optical blue magnitude M_B ~ -24.2 mag (~4.5 10^12 L_sun), RDJ030117+002025 is the most distant optically faint (M_B > -26 mag) quasar known. MAMBO continuum observations at lambda=1.2 mm (185 micrometer rest-frame) showed that this quasar has a far-IR luminosity comparable to its optical luminosity. We present near-infrared J- and K-band photometry obtained with NIRC on the Keck I telescope, tracing the slope of the rest frame UV spectrum of this quasar. The observed spectral index is close to the value of alpha_nu ~ -0.44 measured in composite spectra of optically-bright SDSS quasars. It thus appears that the quasar does not suffer from strong dust extinction, which further implies that its low rest-frame UV luminosity is due to an intrinsically-faint AGN. The FIR to optical luminosity ratio is then much larger than that observed for the more luminous quasars, supporting the suggestion that the FIR emission is not powered by the AGN but by a massive starburst.Comment: 6 pages, APJ in pres
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