Dalla prevenzione alla gestione dello stress lavoro-correlato

Scadenze, ritardi, pressioni dai capi, screzi con i colleghi possono portare a quello che viene definito stress da lavoro: pressione, agitazione, ansia da prestazione sono alcune delle sensazioni spiacevoli che possono manifestarsi nella vita quotidiana di un lavoratore. Il volume, a partire dalle indicazioni proposte dall\u2019Agenzia europea per la sicurezza e la salute sul lavoro, fornisce strumenti, esperienze e buone pratiche, per passare dagli esiti della valutazione del rischio alla concreta prevenzione e gestione dello stress lavoro-correlato

Adolescents who experienced sexual abuse: Fears, needs and impediments to disclosure. Child Abuse and Neglect

Abstract Objective: Understanding the impediments that prevented sexually abused adolescents from disclosure to their family or to professionals, and analyzing the responses they received when they did disclose. Methods: In depth anonymous interviews were conducted in Italy through a toll-free telephone line with 36 young people who experienced sexual abuse in adolescence. A qualitative analysis was carried out of the adolescents' feelings, fears and needs, and of the help received, if any. Results: The main impediments to disclose to a family member were fear of not being believed, shame, and fear of causing trouble to the family. The main impediments for not seeking services were ignorance of the existence/functioning of protective agencies, wish to keep the secret, lack of awareness of being abused, mistrust of adults and professionals, and fear of the consequences of disclosure. When they did disclose to professionals, the teens received very limited support. Conclusion: Adolescents need to receive proper information about the risk of being sexually abused and about the help they can receive from their social network and protective agencies. There is a crucial need for appropriate training of professionals

Adolescents who experienced sexual abuse: fears, needs and impediments to disclosure

Objective: Understanding the impediments that prevented sexually abused adolescents from disclosure to their family or to professionals, and analyzing the responses they received when they did disclose. Methods: In depth anonymous interviews were conducted in Italy through a toll-free telephone line with 36 young people who experienced sexual abuse in adolescence. A qualitative analysis was carried out of the adolescents\u2019 feelings, fears and needs, and of the help received, if any. Results: The main impediments to disclose to a family member were fear of not being believed, shame, and fear of causing trouble to the family. The main impediments for not seeking services were ignorance of the exis- tence/functioning of protective agencies, wish to keep the secret, lack of awareness of being abused, mistrust of adults and professionals, and fear of the consequences of disclosure. When they did disclose to professionals, the teens received very limited support. Conclusion: Adolescents need to receive proper information about the risk of being sexually abused and about the help they can receive from their social network and protective agencies. There is a crucial need for appropriate training of professionals

Linee guida e buone pratiche

Le Linee Guida hanno lo scopo di fornire una sintesi chiara e facilmente accessibile delle raccomandazioni e delle buone pratiche inerenti i bisogni di salute riproduttiva delle pazienti migranti in base alle indicazioni della letteratura scientifica e delle principali organizzazioni internazionali. Questo documento mira a identificare i principali problemi affrontati in ambito di salute riproduttiva nella cura di pazienti con vissuti culturali e di salute diversi, di recente immigrazione nei nostri paesi; a fornire strumenti che favoriscano interventi efficaci in base ai problemi specifici che la migrazione può determinare e in base alle aree di provenienza

Percorso diagnostico terapeutico assistenziale

I percorsi diagnostico-terapeutici-assistenziali (PDTA) rappresentano uno strumento di clinical governace che, attraverso l’implementazione delle migliori evidenze scientifiche nei contesti reali, permette di ridurre la variabilità dei comportamenti professionali e organizzativi incrementando l’appropriatezza, riducendo sprechi ed inefficienze e migliorando gli esiti di salute. L’efficacia dei PDTA è condizionata da un accurato studio e dalla precedente valutazione di linee guida, ma sottende anche una scelta di indicatori per misurare il reale impatto sui processi assistenziali e sugli outcome. Il PDTA è uno strumento utilizzato dai clinici quindi deve essere snello, essenziale, utilizzabile nella pratica quotidiana, facilmente memorizzabile