9,335 research outputs found

    Anyons as spinning particles

    Get PDF
    A model-independent formulation of anyons as spinning particles is presented. The general properties of the classical theory of (2+1)-dimensional relativistic fractional spin particles and some properties of their quantum theory are investigated. The relationship between all the known approaches to anyons as spinning particles is established. Some widespread misleading notions on the general properties of (2+1)-dimensional anyons are removed.Comment: 29 pages, LaTeX, a few corrections and references added; to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Linear Differential Equations for a Fractional Spin Field

    Full text link
    The vector system of linear differential equations for a field with arbitrary fractional spin is proposed using infinite-dimensional half-bounded unitary representations of the SL(2,R)‾\overline{SL(2,R)} group. In the case of (2j+1)(2j+1)-dimensional nonunitary representations of that group, 0<2j∈Z0<2j\in Z, they are transformed into equations for spin-jj fields. A local gauge symmetry associated to the vector system of equations is identified and the simplest gauge invariant field action, leading to these equations, is constructed.Comment: 15 pages, LATEX, revised version of the preprint DFTUZ/92/24 (to be published in J. Math. Phys.

    Observers and their notion of spacetime beyond special relativity

    Get PDF
    It is plausible that quantum gravity effects may lead us to a description of Nature beyond the framework of special relativity. In this case, either the relativity principle is broken or it is maintained. These two scenarios (a violation or a deformation of special relativity) are very different, both conceptually and phenomenologically. We discuss some of their implications on the description of events for different observers and the notion of spacetime.Comment: 10 page

    Beyond Special Relativity at second order

    Get PDF
    The study of generic, non-linear, deformations of Special Relativity parametrized by a high-energy scale MM, which was carried out at first order in MM in Phys.Rev. D86, 084032 (2012), is extended to second order. This can be done systematically through a ('generalized') change of variables from momentum variables that transform linearly. We discuss the different perspectives on the meaning of the change of variables, obtain the coefficients of modified composition laws and Lorentz transformations at second order, and work out how κ\kappa-Poincar\'e, the most commonly used example in the literature, is reproduced as a particular case of the generic framework exposed here.Comment: 19 page

    Spacetime from locality of interactions in deformations of special relativity: the example of κ\kappa-Poincar\'e Hopf algebra

    Get PDF
    A new proposal for the notion of spacetime in a relativistic generalization of special relativity based on a modification of the composition law of momenta is presented. Locality of interactions is the principle which defines the spacetime structure for a system of particles. The formulation based on κ\kappa-Poincar\'e Hopf algebra is shown to be contained in this framework as a particular example.Comment: 14 page
    • …
    corecore