335 research outputs found

    On matrix-valued log-concavity and related Prekopa and Brascamp-Lieb inequalities

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    We propose a new, self-contained, approach to H. Raufi's extension of Prekopa's theorem for matrix-valued log-concave functions. Along the way, new related inequalities are established, in particular a Brascamp-Lieb variance inequality for matrix weights

    Invariances in variance estimates

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    We provide variants and improvements of the Brascamp-Lieb variance inequality which take into account the invariance properties of the underlying measure. This is applied to spectral gap estimates for log-concave measures with many symmetries and to non-interacting conservative spin systems

    The (B) conjecture for uniform measures in the plane

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    We prove that for any two centrally-symmetric convex shapes K,LR2K,L \subset \mathbb{R}^2, the function tetKLt \mapsto |e^t K \cap L| is log-concave. This extends a result of Cordero-Erausquin, Fradelizi and Maurey in the two dimensional case. Possible relaxations of the condition of symmetry are discussed.Comment: 10 page

    Improved log-concavity for rotationally invariant measures of symmetric convex sets

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    We prove that the (B) conjecture and the Gardner-Zvavitch conjecture are true for all log-concave measures that are rotationally invariant, extending previous results known for Gaussian measures. Actually, our result apply beyond the case of log-concave measures, for instance to Cauchy measures as well. For the proof, new spectral inequalities are obtained for even probability measures that are log-concave with respect to a rotationally invariant measure.Comment: typos and references fixe
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