5 research outputs found
Plateau Inflation from Random Non-Minimal Coupling
A generic non-minimal coupling can push any higher-order terms of the scalar
potential sufficiently far out in field space to yield observationally viable
plateau inflation. We provide analytic and numerical evidence that this
generically happens for a non-minimal coupling strength of the order
. In this regime, the non-minimally coupled field is sub-Planckian
during inflation and is thus protected from most higher-order terms. For larger
values of , the inflationary predictions converge towards the sweet spot
of PLANCK. The latter includes obtained from CMB normalization
arguments, thus providing a natural explanation for the inflationary
observables measured.Comment: 9 pages, twocolumn, some figures; v2: 1 figure and appendix added,
jcap layou
Sgoldstino-less inflation and low energy SUSY breaking
We assess the range of validity of sgoldstino-less inflation in a scenario of
low energy supersymmetry breaking. We first analyze the consistency conditions
that an effective theory of the inflaton and goldstino superfields should
satisfy in order to be faithfully described by a sgoldstino-less model.
Enlarging the scope of previous studies, we investigate the case where the
effective field theory cut-off, and hence also the sgoldstino mass, are
inflaton-dependent. We then introduce a UV complete model where one can realize
successfully sgoldstino-less inflation and gauge mediation of supersymmetry
breaking, combining the alpha-attractor mechanism and a weakly coupled model of
spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry. In this class of models we find that,
given current limits on superpartner masses, the gravitino mass has a lower
bound of the order of the MeV, i.e. we cannot reach very low supersymmetry
breaking scales. On the plus side, we recognize that in this framework, one can
derive the complete superpartner spectrum as well as compute inflation
observables, the reheating temperature, and address the gravitino overabundance
problem. We then show that further constraints come from collider results and
inflation observables. Their non trivial interplay seems a staple feature of
phenomenological studies of supersymmetric inflationary models.Comment: 40 pages, 4 figures. v2: minor clarifications added (as published in
JCAP
The Hubble flow of plateau inflation
In the absence of CMB precision measurements, a Taylor expansion has often been invoked to parametrize the Hubble flow function during inflation. The standard "horizon flow" procedure implicitly relies on this assumption. However, the recent Planck results indicate a strong preference for plateau inflation, which suggests the use of Pad\'e approximants instead. We propose a novel method that provides analytic solutions of the flow equations for a given parametrization of the Hubble function. This method is illustrated in the Taylor and Pad\'e cases, for low order expansions. We then present the results of a full numerical treatment scanning larger order expansions, and compare these parametrizations in terms of convergence, prior dependence, predictivity and compatibility with the data. Finally, we highlight the implications for potential reconstruction methods