3,374 research outputs found

    Darwin-Foldy term and proton charge radius

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    In this contribution we study the Dirac equation for a finite size proton in an external electric field with explicit introduction of Dirac-Pauli form factors. Our aim is twofold. On the one hand, we wish to study whether our conclusions regarding the exact cancellation between Dirac form factor and Foldy term contributions occurring for the neutron still hold for the proton. On the other hand, we wish to clearly illustrate some of the specific features of the description of a composite particle like the proton with the Dirac equation.Comment: contribution to XVIIth European Conference of Few-Body Problems in Physics, Evora, Portugal Sept 2000, to be published in Nucl. Phys.

    Channel and noise variance estimation and tracking algorithms for unique-word based single-carrier systems

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    Meson PVV Interactions are determined by Quark Loops

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    We show that all abnormal parity three-body meson interactions can be adequately described by quark loops, evaluated at zero external momentum, with couplings determined by U(Nf)U(N_f) symmetry. We focus primarily on radiative meson decays which involve one pseudoscalar. The agreement with experiment for non-rare decays is surprisingly good and requires very few parameters, namely the coupling constants gπqqg_{\pi qq} and gρqqg_{\rho qq} and some mixing angles. This agreement extends to some three-body decays that are dominated by pion pairs in a P-wave state.Comment: 21 pages, Revtex, one figur

    Momentum and Coordinate Space Three-nucleon Potentials

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    In this paper we give explicit formulae in momentum and coordinate space for the three-nucleon potentials due to ρ\rho and π\pi meson exchange, derived from off-mass-shell meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes which are constrained by the symmetries of QCD and by the experimental data. Those potentials have already been applied to nuclear matter calculations. Here we display additional terms which appear to be the most important for nuclear structure. The potentials are decomposed in a way that separates the contributions of different physical mechanisms involved in the meson-nucleon amplitudes. The same type of decomposition is presented for the ππ\pi - \pi TM force: the Δ\Delta, the chiral symmetry breaking and the nucleon pair terms are isolated.Comment: LATEX, 33 pages, 3 figures (available as postscript files upon request

    United States v. Keystone Sanitation Company: E-mail and the Attorney-Client Privilege

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    The rapid growth and sophistication of technology have changed the way people communicate. E-mail and the Internet have begun to affect the way attorneys communicate with their clients. E-mail is fast and convenient, but it is not without risks. The risk of illegal interception and the risk of inadvertent disclosure are serious issues that attorneys need to be aware of and try to prevent so that the attorney-client privilege is protected as much as possible. Although communicating with a client by e-mail may be risky, the risks posed by e-mail are no different from those posed by communicating by postal mail, telephone, or fax machine

    Klickitat County: Indians of and Settlement by Whites

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    "The Klickitats were an intelligent, energetic and aggressive tribe, alive to the advantages of trade with the white man and jealous of their rights to the land which the Great Spirit had given them.
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