Modelamiento estructural de viviendas sustentable “Oikos tuchineros de boñiga de vaca, bahareque y madera”

The indigenous constructions of the Municipality of Tuchín, have been made over time in an artisan way, with materials from the area, which possibly do not meet the normative requirements. In this municipality there are winds that cause the fall of the structure, low resistance of its structural elements, homes not suitable for living and high insecurity conditions. This Municipality was chosen like pilot and at the moment it is recognized internationally for its constructions with techniques and ancestral practices, in addition, of its excellent crafts like the “vueltiao” hat; all this contributes to a structural modeling of this house in order to improve the quality of life of its inhabitants, for this it is desired to carry out a structural modeling with a construction system similar to the current one with suitable equipment and of the region , generating homes that comply with the NSR-10 resistant earthquake, technical specifications, bioclimatic considerations, optimization of the materials and the resources used, making it efficient during its useful life so as to guarantee the structural and cultural sustainability of housing.Las Construcciones indígenas del municipio de Tuchín, se han realizado a lo largo del tiempo de manera artesanal, con materiales de la zona, que posiblemente no cumplen con los requerimientos normativos. En este municipio se presentan vientos que ocasionan la caída de la estructura, poca resistencia de sus elementos estructurales, viviendas poco aptas para vivir y altas condiciones de inseguridad. Este Municipio se escogió como piloto ya que actualmente es reconocido a nivel internacional por sus construcciones con técnicas y prácticas ancestrales, además , de sus excelentes artesanías como el sombrero “vueltiao”; todo esto contribuye a realizar una modelación estructural de dicha vivienda para poder mejorar la calidad de vida de sus habitantes, para esto se desea llevar a cabo una modelación de tipo estructural con un sistema de construcción similar al actual con material aptos y propios de la región, generando viviendas que cumplan con la norma sismo resistente NSR-10, especificaciones técnicas, consideraciones bioclimáticas, optimización de los materiales y los recursos empleados, haciéndola eficiente durante su vida útil de modo que se garantice la sostenibilidad estructural y cultural de la vivienda

Structural modeling of sustainable housing “Oikos tuchineros of cow dung, bahareque and wood”

The indigenous constructions of the Municipality of Tuchín, have been made over time in an artisan way, with materials from the area, which possibly do not meet the normative requirements. In this municipality there are winds that cause the fall of the structure, low resistance of its structural elements, homes not suitable for living and high insecurity conditions. This Municipality was chosen like pilot and at the moment it is recognized internationally for its constructions with techniques and ancestral practices, in addition, of its excellent crafts like the “vueltiao” hat; all this contributes to a structural modeling of this house in order to improve the quality of life of its inhabitants, for this it is desired to carry out a structural modeling with a construction system similar to the current one with suitable equipment and of the region , generating homes that comply with the NSR-10 resistant earthquake, technical specifications, bioclimatic considerations, optimization of the materials and the resources used, making it efficient during its useful life so as to guarantee the structural and cultural sustainability of housing